设计模式之组合模式

组合模式有时又叫部分-整体模式在处理类似树形结构的问题时比较方便，看看关系图：

直接来看代码：

public class TreeNode {  

    private String name;  
    private TreeNode parent;  
    private Vector<TreeNode> children = new Vector<TreeNode>();  

    public TreeNode(String name){  
        this.name = name;  
    }  

    public String getName() {  
        return name;  
    }  

    public void setName(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
    }  

    public TreeNode getParent() {  
        return parent;  
    }  

    public void setParent(TreeNode parent) {  
        this.parent = parent;  
    }  

    //添加孩子节点  
    public void add(TreeNode node){  
        children.add(node);  
    }  

    //删除孩子节点  
    public void remove(TreeNode node){  
        children.remove(node);  
    }  

    //取得孩子节点  
    public Enumeration<TreeNode> getChildren(){  
        return children.elements();  
    }  
}  

public class Tree {  

    TreeNode root = null;  

    public Tree(String name) {  
        root = new TreeNode(name);  
    }  

    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        Tree tree = new Tree("A");  
        TreeNode nodeB = new TreeNode("B");  
        TreeNode nodeC = new TreeNode("C");  

        nodeB.add(nodeC);  
        tree.root.add(nodeB);  
        System.out.println("build the tree finished!");  
    }  
}  

使用场景：将多个对象组合在一起进行操作，常用于表示树形结构中，例如二叉树，数等。