LCS最长公共子序列 [线性dp]

LCS最长公共子序列

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define N 1010
int dp[N][N];
char c;
int main()
{
    char a[N];
    char b[N];
    scanf("%s%s",a,b);
    int la=strlen(a);
    int lb=strlen(b);
    memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    for(int i=1; i<=la; i++)
    {
        for(int j=1; j<=lb; j++)
        {
            if(a[i-1]==b[j-1])
                dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else
                dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
        }
    }
    int i=la,j=lb;
    stack<char>s;
    while(dp[i][j])
    {
        if(dp[i][j]==dp[i-1][j])///来自于左方向
        {
            i--;
        }
        else if(dp[i][j]==dp[i][j-1])///来自于上方向
        {
            j--;
        }
        else if(dp[i][j]>dp[i-1][j-1])///来自于左上方向
        {
            i--;
            j--;
            s.push(a[i]);
        }
    }
    while(!s.empty())
    {
        c=s.top();
        printf("%c",c);
        s.pop();
    }
    return 0;
}

例题:

https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/longest-common-subsequence/submissions/

class Solution {
public:
    int longestCommonSubsequence(string text1, string text2) {
        int dp[1001][1001];
        int lena = text1.size(),lenb = text2.size();
        int maxx = -0x3f3f3f3f;
        for(int i=1;i<=lena;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=lenb;j++){
                if(text1[i-1]==text2[j-1]){
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
                }else{
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]);
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[lena][lenb];
    }
};