SpringMVC的DispatcherServlet处理请求的流程

内容参考https://my.oschina.net/lichhao/blog/104943

SpringMVC请求的大致处理流程图

 1、请求的入口

1.1、HttpServlet与FrameworkServlet

从设计上看，SpringMVC是依托Servlet容器来设计的。在SpringMVC初始化之后，同样通过service()方法来接受、处理、返回。

DispatcherServlet的service()方法是他的父类FrameworkServlet实现的。

    protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        HttpMethod httpMethod = HttpMethod.resolve(request.getMethod());
        if (httpMethod != HttpMethod.PATCH && httpMethod != null) {
            super.service(request, response);
        } else {
            // 最终会调用此方法
            this.processRequest(request, response);
        }

    }

protected final void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Throwable failureCause = null;
        LocaleContext previousLocaleContext = LocaleContextHolder.getLocaleContext();
        LocaleContext localeContext = this.buildLocaleContext(request);
        RequestAttributes previousAttributes = RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        ServletRequestAttributes requestAttributes = this.buildRequestAttributes(request, response, previousAttributes);
        WebAsyncManager asyncManager = WebAsyncUtils.getAsyncManager(request);
        asyncManager.registerCallableInterceptor(FrameworkServlet.class.getName(), new FrameworkServlet.RequestBindingInterceptor());
        this.initContextHolders(request, localeContext, requestAttributes);

        try {
//doService（）是抽象方法，调用的就是DispatcherServlet的doService方法
            this.doService(request, response);
        } catch (IOException | ServletException var16) {
            failureCause = var16;
            throw var16;
        } catch (Throwable var17) {
            failureCause = var17;
            throw new NestedServletException("Request processing failed", var17);
        } finally {
            this.resetContextHolders(request, previousLocaleContext, previousAttributes);
            if (requestAttributes != null) {
                requestAttributes.requestCompleted();
            }

            this.logResult(request, response, (Throw