Java线程六大状态通俗理解

java线程的六大状态

NEW 刚创建时，还未调用start方法时的状态
RUNNABLE 线程正在执行时
BLOCKED 阻塞时，此时线程处于等待占用cpu中，通常是失去时间片或者等待锁的释放
WAITING 等待中，调用wait()方法时线程处于WAITING状态
TIMED_WAITING 含有时间的等待，如调用wait(1000),sleep(1000)时，线程的状态就会处于TIMED_WAITING
TERMINATED 线程执行结束后的状态

package com.dyma.threadtest;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@Slf4j(topic = "c.state")
public class StateTest {
	private final static Object lock = new Object();
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
			Thread current = Thread.currentThread();
			log.debug("2:[{}]",current.getState());//运行状态
			try {
				Thread.sleep(200);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			synchronized (lock){}
			synchronized (current){
				try {
					current.wait();
					current.wait(1000);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		},"test");
		log.debug("1:[{}]",t1.getState());//新建状态
		t1.start();
		synchronized (lock){
			Thread.sleep(500);
			log.debug("3:[{}]",t1.getState());//等待锁的释放，阻塞状态
		}
		Thread.sleep(500);
		log.debug("4:[{}]",t1.getState());//等待状态
		synchronized (t1){
			t1.notify();
		}
		Thread.sleep(500);
		log.debug("5:[{}]",t1.getState());//超时等待
		Thread.sleep(1000);
		log.debug("6:[{}]",t1.getState());//运行结束状态

	}
}

输出结果为