webSocket-简单的服务端定时推送以及重连

本文章是对webSocket的学习，在使用webSocket进行客户端-服务端的交互。

参考文章： Java基于Socket的简单推送，在文章在服务端 输入后回车 ，可进行对客户端的信息发送，同时进行回馈。

以下为自行改进：服务端定时推送信息到客户端，可根据自行需要进行调整。

说明：jdk1.8，在定时的选择，是服务端或者客户端断开可以重新连接。

Server：

package demo4;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class MyPushServer {
	//存储连接ip
	ArrayList<Socket> sockets = new ArrayList<Socket>();
	//定时器
	private ScheduledExecutorService service = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
	//计数
	private static int i=1;
	//主程序
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MyPushServer myPushServer = new MyPushServer();
		try {
			myPushServer.start();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	//程序运行
	public void start() throws IOException {
		@SuppressWarnings("resource")
		ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(4000);
		System.out.println("服务启动成功···");
		while (true) {//长启动
			Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
			System.out.println("server started... http:/"+ socket.getLocalAddress() + ":" + socket.getPort());
			System.out.println(socket.getLocalSocketAddress() + ":"+ socket.getLocalPort());
			sockets.add(socket);//添加ip列表
			if(i == 1){//保证只需起来一次
				synchronized (ServerSocket.class) {
					ServerThread serverThread = new ServerThread();
					serverThread.start();
				}
			}
			i++;
		}
	}

	//线程任务
	class ServerThread extends Thread {
		private BufferedReader reader;
		private BufferedWriter writer;
		private BufferedReader read;
		public ServerThread() {
			Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {  
	            public void run() {  
	            	//发送内容-流
	            	String str = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date());
					InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes());
					reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
	            }  
	        }; 
        	// 第二个参数为首次执行的延时时间，第三个参数为定时执行的间隔时间  
	        // 第一次执行间隔为10毫秒，随后1000毫秒执行循环
        	service.scheduleAtFixedRate(runnable, 10, 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);  
		}
		@Override
		public void run() {
			String content = null;//发送内容
			String getContent = null;//返回内容
			while (true) {
				try {
					if ((content = reader.readLine()) != null) {
						for (Socket socket : sockets) {
							System.out.println("socket:"+socket);
							try{   
							    socket.sendUrgentData(0xFF);  //验证连接是否断开，以忽悠为一个字节的发送进行验证
							    writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
							    writer.write(content);
							    writer.newLine();
							    writer.flush();//发送
							    read = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
							    if((getContent = read.readLine()) != null) {
							    	System.out.println(getContent);
							    }
							}catch(Exception ex){  
								sockets.remove(socket);//移除断开的连接
								continue;
							}   
						}
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.getStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

Client

package demo4;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

public class MyPushClient {
	private Socket socket;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		startConn();
	}

	/**
	 * 长连接（可断线重连）
	 * @Title: startConn
	 * @Description: TODO(这里用一句话描述这个方法的作用)
	 * @param: 
	 * @return: void
	 * @throws
	 */
	public static void startConn() {
		Timer timer = new Timer();
		TimerTask task = new TimerTask() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				MyPushClient myPushClient = new MyPushClient();
				try {
					myPushClient.start();
					timer.cancel();
					System.out.println("连接成功！");
				} catch (Exception e1) {
					System.out.println("连接失败，重新连接中···");
				}
			}
		};
		long delay = 0;
		long intevalPeriod = 1 * 1500;
		timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(task, delay, intevalPeriod);
	}

	/**
	 * 开始连接
	 * @Title: start
	 * @Description: TODO(这里用一句话描述这个方法的作用)
	 * @param: @throws IOException
	 * @return: void
	 * @throws
	 */
	public void start() throws IOException {
		socket = new Socket("10.200.47.222", 4000);
		System.out.println("server connection..");
		ClientThread clientThread = new ClientThread();
		clientThread.start();
	}

	
	/**
	 * 连接线程-事件
	 * @ClassName: ClientThread
	 * @Description:TODO(这里用一句话描述这个类的作用)
	 * @author: [zhu]
	 * @date: 2017年6月12日 下午4:59:35
	 */
	class ClientThread extends Thread {
		private BufferedReader reader;
		private BufferedWriter writer;

		public ClientThread() {
			try {
				reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
				writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		@Override
		public void run() {
			String content = null;
			while (true) {
				try {
					if ((content = reader.readLine()) != null) {
						System.out.println(content);
						writer.write("收到消息");
						writer.newLine();
						writer.flush();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// 断线重连
					startConn();
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

最后：可能会出现乱码，待解决中，会面完善会及时补上。