==tomcat 备份=======================
tar -zcvf apache-tomcat-security-50-bak20190321.tar.gz --exclude=apache-tomcat-security/bak --exclude=apache-tomcat-security/logs apache-tomcat-security
tar -zcvf apache-tomcat-security-72-bak20190321.tar.gz --exclude=apache-tomcat-security/bak --exclude=apache-tomcat-security/logs apache-tomcat-security
====mysql===============
mysql -h192.168.200.52 -uroot -p'yyw123'
mysql -h192.168.200.162 -uroot -P10086 -p'yyw123'
show databases;
use databaseName;
show tables;
====nginx============
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t # 检查配置文件nginx.conf的正确性
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx