声明
此次案例只为学习交流使用，抓包内容、敏感网址、数据接口均已做脱敏处理，切勿用于其他非法用途；
文章目录
前言
该文章使用了Charles、夜神模拟器；
主要编程语言：Python，部分涉及到：JavaScript；
一、资源推荐
Apk下载地址：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1VGB1qkqdA028iAiywNKd4w?pwd=zhou
Charles - 夜神模拟器证书安装App抓包：https://blog.csdn.net/EXIxiaozhou/article/details/128619988
Postman API测试工具 - 基本使用：https://blog.csdn.net/EXIxiaozhou/article/details/128333884
二、任务说明
1、使用postman工具，模拟发送验证码请求；
2、使用postman工具，模拟发送注册请求；
三、App抓包分析
1、发送验证码请求：aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueWlkaWFuYWkuY2MvYXBpL3Ntc19jb2RlL3NlbmQuaHRtbA==
2、发送验证码请求分析，请求头校验参数校验：cookie、UserAgent；
phone是手机号参数，api_token是加密参数，下面是加密明文，JS加密代码我会放在文章后面；
var date= new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd");
var api_token = md5.hex_md5('api/SmsCode/send'+date+'yiling6670238160ravntyoneapp7926')
3、发送注册请求：aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueWlkaWFuYWkuY2MvbW9iaWxlL3JlZ2lzdGVyL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw=
4、发送注册请求分析，请求头校验参数校验：cookie、UserAgent；
四、还原JS加密
1、Date类
Date.prototype.format = function(fmt) {
var o = {
"M+" : this.getMonth()+1, //月份
"d+" : this.getDate(), //日
"h+" : this.getHours(), //小时
"m+" : this.getMinutes(), //分
"s+" : this.getSeconds(), //秒
"q+" : Math.floor((this.getMonth()+3)/3), //季度
"S" : this.getMilliseconds() //毫秒
};
if(/(y+)/.test(fmt)) {
fmt=fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear()+"").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
}
for(var k in o) {
if(new RegExp("("+ k +")").test(fmt)){
fmt = fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (RegExp.$1.length==1) ? (o[k]) : (("00"+ o[k]).substr((""+ o[k]).length)));
}
}
return fmt;
}
2、MD5类
var md5 = function() {
var hexcase = 0;
var b64pad = "";
var chrsz = 8;
function md5_vm_test() {
return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";
}
function core_md5(x, len) {
x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;
var a = 1732584193;
var b = -271733879;
var c = -1732584194;
var d = 271733878;
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
var olda = a;
var oldb = b;
var oldc = c;
var oldd = d;
a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 7, -680876936);
d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 1], 12, -389564586);
c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 17, 606105819);
b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 3], 22, -1044525330);
a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 7, -176418897);
d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 5], 12, 1200080426);
c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 17, -1473231341);
b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 7], 22, -45705983);
a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 7, 1770035416);
d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 9], 12, -1958414417);
c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 17, -42063);
b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 11], 22, -1990404162);
a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 7, 1804603682);
d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 13], 12, -40341101);
c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 17, -1502002290);
b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 15], 22, 1236535329);
a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 5, -165796510);
d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 6], 9, -1069501632);
c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 14, 643717713);
b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 0], 20, -373897302);
a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 5, -701558691);
d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 10], 9, 38016083);
c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 14, -660478335);
b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 4], 20, -405537848);
a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 5, 568446438);
d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 14], 9, -1019803690);
c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 14, -187363961);
b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 8], 20, 1163531501);
a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 5, -1444681467);
d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 2], 9, -51403784);
c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 14, 1735328473);
b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 12], 20, -1926607734);
a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 4, -378558);
d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 8], 11, -2022574463);
c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 16, 1839030562);
b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 14], 23, -35309556);
a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 4, -1530992060);
d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 4], 11, 1272893353);
c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 16, -155497632);
b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 10], 23, -1094730640);
a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 4, 681279174);
d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 0], 11, -358537222);
c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 16, -722521979);
b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 6], 23, 76029189);
a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 4, -640364487);
d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 12], 11, -421815835);
c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 16, 530742520);
b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 2], 23, -995338651);
a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 6, -198630844);
d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 7], 10, 1126891415);
c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 15, -1416354905);
b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 5], 21, -57434055);
a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 6, 1700485571);
d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 3], 10, -1894986606);
c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 15, -1051523);
b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 1], 21, -2054922799);
a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 6, 1873313359);
d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 15], 10, -30611744);
c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 15, -1560198380);
b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 13], 21, 1309151649);
a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 6, -145523070);
d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 11], 10, -1120210379);
c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 15, 718787259);
b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 9], 21, -343485551);
a = safe_add(a, olda);
b = safe_add(b, oldb);
c = safe_add(c, oldc);
d = safe_add(d, oldd);
}
return Array(a, b, c, d);
}
function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t) {
return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s), b);
}
function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function core_hmac_md5(key, data) {
var bkey = str2binl(key);
if (bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);
var ipad = Array(16),
opad = Array(16);
for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
}
var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
}
function safe_add(x, y) {
var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}
function bit_rol(num, cnt) {
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}
function str2binl(str) {
var bin = Array();
var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz) bin[i >> 5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i % 32);
return bin;
}
function binl2str(bin) {
var str = "";
var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
for (var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz) str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i >> 5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
return str;
}
function binl2hex(binarray) {
var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) + hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF);
}
return str;
}
function binl2b64(binarray) {
var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3) {
var triplet = (((binarray[i >> 2] >> 8 * (i % 4)) & 0xFF) << 16) | (((binarray[i + 1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i + 1) % 4)) & 0xFF) << 8) | ((binarray[i + 2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i + 2) % 4)) & 0xFF);
for (var j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
if (i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6 * (3 - j)) & 0x3F);
}
}
return str;
}
return {
hex_md5: function(s) {
return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));
},
b64_md5: function(s) {
return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));
},
str_md5: function(s) {
return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));
},
hex_hmac_md5: function(key, data) {
return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data));
},
b64_hmac_md5: function(key, data) {
return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data));
},
str_hmac_md5: function(key, data) {
return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data));
}
}
}();
3、组合调用还原 api_token 参数
function get_apiToken(){
var date= new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd");
var api_token = md5.hex_md5('api/SmsCode/send'+date+'yiling6670238160ravntyoneapp7926')
return api_token
}
console.log(get_apiToken())
4、execjs模块调用JS代码
import execjs
with open(file='encode.js', mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as fis:
js_code = fis.read() # 读取JS代码文件
js_obj = execjs.compile(js_code) # 激将JS代码传入
js_obj.call('function', 'params') # 调用JS的函数, 参数1：函数名、参数2：该函数所需要的参数
五、问题遗留
1、如何获取Cookie
手动抓包复制后台返回的cookie添加至headers中，一般微信不切换设备登录cookie是不会发生变化的；
set-cookie的请求：aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueWlkaWFuYWkuY2MvbW9iaWxlL1NoYXJlL2luZGV4P2ludml0ZXI9eHh4eA==
关于set-cookie的请求，可能进行了OAuth授权，仅是更换 user-agent不起作用，使用工具模拟发包一直返回请在微信客户端打开链接；
2、问题：请在微信客户端打开链接
微信UserAgent：Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 5_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/534.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile/9B176 MicroMessenger/4.3.2
微信UserAgent：Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.3.6; zh-cn; GT-S5660 Build/GINGERBREAD) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1 MicroMessenger/4.5.255
解决方案1：尝试将user-agent里面的MicroMessenger修改成 micromessage；
3、留言
如果有人可以通过校验，自动拿到cookie，请指教本人(有偿)，谢谢！
注意
本文章中所有内容仅供学习交流，抓包内容、敏感网址、数据接口均已做脱敏处理，严禁用于商业用途和非法用途，否则由此产生的一切后果均与作者无关，若有侵权，请联系我立即删除！
本文章未经许可禁止转载，禁止任何修改后二次传播，擅自使用本文讲解的技术而导致的任何意外，作者均不负责，若有侵权，请在公众号【程序员 小洲】联系作者立即删除！
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