js轮播图

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-10 14:04:55 发布

Edasi

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-10 14:04:55 发布

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分类专栏： js基础

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Edasi/article/details/108284599

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前几天准备看看轮播图的时候找到了这个版本的轮播图这个代码逻辑十分清晰，也很简单
我对代码进行了一丢丢加工，可以根据插入图片数量的多少进行增加元素节点
在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>图片切换</title>
    <style>
        .picture {
            position: relative;
            width: 500px;
            height: 333px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            border: 2px solid rgb(231, 127, 217);
            overflow: hidden;
        }
        .radius {
            /* 圆点所在的p (容器)  */
            width: 100%;
            height: 10px;
            position: absolute;
            bottom: 30px;
            text-align: center;
        }

        .pg {
            position: absolute;
            margin: 0;
            width: 100%;
            height: 20px;
            background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .4);
            text-align: center;
            font-size: 16px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #fff;
        }
        img{
            width: 500px;
            height: 333px;
        }
        .title {
            position: absolute;
            width: 100%;
            bottom: 0px;
            text-align: center;
            font-size: 16px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: rgb(21, 223, 72);
        }

        span {
            display: inline-block;
            border: 10px solid #fdfdfd;
            border-radius: 50%;
        }

        .active {
            border: 10px solid #656466;
        }

        /* 左右箭头  */
        .arrowhead-left,
        .arrowhead-right {
            position: absolute;
            width: 41px;
            height: 69px;
            font-size: 30px;
            line-height: 70px;
            text-align: center;
            color: #D6D8D4;
            background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
        }

        .arrowhead-left {
            left: 0;
            top: 40%;
        }

        .arrowhead-right {
            right: 0;
            top: 40%;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="picture">
        <!-- 图片页码 -->
        <p class="pg">封面</p>
        <img src="./images/4.jpg" alt="">
        <!-- 小圆点点 -->
        <p class="radius"></p>
        <!-- 图片的下面标题 -->
        <p class="title">图片1</p>
        <!-- 左右箭头 -->
        <div class="arrowhead-left" id="al">
            < </div> <div class="arrowhead-right" id="ar"> >
        </div>
    </div>

    <script>
        let address = ["./images/1.jpg","./images/2.jpg","./images/3.jpg","./images/4.jpg","./images/1.jpg","./images/2.jpg","./images/3.jpg","./images/4.jpg","./images/5.jpg"];
        let imgs = document.querySelector("img");
        let len = address.length; //图片地址的数量为len
        let str = "";
        let pp = document.getElementsByTagName("p"); //获取的是p标签的集合
        let al = document.getElementById("al");
        let ar = document.getElementById("ar");
        let n = 0;

        //添加span标签（小圆点），个数为len个
        for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            str += '<span></span>'
        }
        pp[1].innerHTML = str;
        let spans = pp[1].getElementsByTagName('span'); //获取pp[1]里所有span标签
        spans[0].className = 'active'; //给第一个span标签添加样式 active
        for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            spans[i].index = i; //自定义索引值
            spans[i].onmouseover = function () { //鼠标指向圆点时的事件
                for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                    spans[i].className = ""; //通过循环，清除所有圆点的类名
                }
                this.className = 'active'; //给鼠标移入的圆点添加类名
                imgs.src = address[this.index];
                pp[0].innerHTML = [this.index + 1] + `/${address.length}`;
                pp[2].innerHTML = "图片" + [this.index + 1];
            }

        }
        ar.onclick = function () { //右侧箭头，点击一次图片向右换一张
            n++;
            if (n > address.length - 1) {
                n = 0;
            }
            for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                spans[i].className = "";
            }
            spans[n].className = "active";
            imgs.src = address[n];
            pp[0].innerHTML = (n + 1) + `/${address.length  }`;
            pp[2].innerHTML = "图片" + (n + 1);
        }

        al.onclick = function () { //左侧箭头，点击一次图片向左换一张
            n--;
            if (n < 0) {
                n = (len - 1);
            }
            for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                spans[i].className = "";
            }
            spans[n].className = "active";
            imgs.src = address[n];
            pp[0].innerHTML = (n + 1) + `/${address.length}`;
            pp[2].innerHTML = "图片" + (n + 1);
        }

        setInterval(ar.onclick, 1000); //添加定时器  setInterval（函数，间隔时间单位为毫秒）
        //此次添加的函数为点击右侧箭头，间隔为3秒
    </script>
</body>

</html>

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js轮播图

前几天准备看看轮播图的时候找到了这个版本的轮播图这个代码逻辑十分清晰，也很简单我对代码进行了一丢丢加工，可以根据插入图片数量的多少进行增加元素节点<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> &lt
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