Android基础教程(六)之----多选项CheckBox的综合应用

大家好,我们这一节将讲多选项CheckBox 的综合应用,我们的程序主要构造两个CheckBox 的对象,以及一个TextView对象,并通过setOnCheckedChangeLisener 实现onCheckedChanged ()方法来更新TextView 文字.

首先我们看一下效果图:

下面是主程序的代码:

strings.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">CheckboxDemo</string>
    <string name="hello_world">Hello world,CheckboxDemo!</string>
    <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="title_activity_checkbox_demo">CheckboxDemo</string>
    <string name="hobby">你的爱好是：</string>
    <string name="basketball">篮球</string>
    <string name="football">足球</string>
 
</resources>

 

主程序界面代码main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:orientation="vertical"
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 android:layout_height="fill_parent">
 
 <TextView
     android:id="@+id/textview1"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:text="@string/hobby"/>
 
 <CheckBox
     android:id="@+id/checkbox1"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:text="@string/basketball"/>
 
 <CheckBox
     android:id="@+id/chekbox2"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:text="@string/football"/> 
</LinearLayout>

 

最后是程序的核心代码CheckBoxDemo:

package com.example.checkboxdemo;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class CheckboxDemo extends Activity {
 
 private TextView tv;
 private CheckBox cb1;
 private CheckBox cb2;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
       
        //
        tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview1);
        cb1 = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkbox1);
        cb2 = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.chekbox2);
       
        cb1.setOnCheckedChangeListener(cbListener);
        cb2.setOnCheckedChangeListener(cbListener);
       
    }

    private CheckBox.OnCheckedChangeListener cbListener =
      new CheckBox.OnCheckedChangeListener(){
     public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,boolean isChecked)
     {
      String stv = getString(R.string.hobby);
      String scb1 = getString(R.string.basketball);
      String scb2 = getString(R.string.football);
      
      //判断一共有四种情况
      if(cb1.isChecked() == true && cb2.isChecked() == true)
      {
       tv.setText(stv + scb1 + "," + scb2);
      }
      else if(cb1.isChecked() == true && cb2.isChecked() == false)
      {
       tv.setText(stv + scb1);
      }
      else if(cb1.isChecked() == false && cb2.isChecked() == true)
      {
       tv.setText(stv + scb2);
      }
      else{
       tv.setText(stv);
      }
     } 
    };
}