Java 通过反射实现参数化调用类的方法

生成用来测试的jar包

1. 新建一个maven项目，添加一个测试类
2. 将该项目打成jar包

public class TestClassLoder {

    public String getString(final String s) {
        return "result : " + s;
    }

    public Integer sum(final Integer a, final Integer b) {
        return a + b;
    }
}

测试动态调用类的方法

package test;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;

public class TestClassLoader {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        final String jarPath = "file:D:/work/WorkSpace/testLoader/target/testLoader-1.0.jar";
        // classPath 注意如果存在包名则需添加包名 PackageName.ClassName
        final String classPath = "TestClassLoder";
        final URL url = new URL(jarPath);
        final URL[] urls = new URL[]{ url };
        final URLClassLoader classLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls, Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
        final Class<?> testClass = classLoader.loadClass(classPath);

        final Object testObject = testClass.newInstance();
        final Method method = testClass.getMethod("getString", String.class);
        final String s = method.invoke(testObject, new Object[]{"TestClassLoader"}).toString();
        System.out.println(s);

        System.out.println(testClass.getMethod("sum", Integer.class, Integer.class)
                .invoke(testObject, new Object[]{100, 200}));
    }
}