计算机网络
练习(一百三十九)
- Routing in circuit-switching networks has traditionally involved a static routing strategy with the use of(1)paths to respond to increased load . modern routing strategies provide more adaptive and flexible approaches . the routing function of a packet-switching network attempts to find the least-cost route through the network , with cost based on the number of (2),expected delay , or other metrics in virtually all packet-switching networks , some sort of adaptive routing technique is used . adaptive routing algorithms typically rely on the(3)of information about traffic conditions among nodes . in most cases , adaptive strategies depend on status information that is(4)at one place but used at another . there is a tradeoff here between the quality of the information and the amount of(5)the exchanged information is itself a load on the constituent networks, causing a performance degradation.
问题1:
A. only
B. single
C. alternate
D. series
问题2:
A. hops
B. sites
C. members
D. points
问题3:
A. exchange
B. transportation
C. reception
D. transmission
问题4:
A. rejected
B. collected
C. discarded
D. transmitted
问题5:
A. packets
B. information
C. data
D. overhead
----------------------------------------
答案:
C
A
A
B
D
解析:
传统上,电路交换网络中的路由涉及静态路由策略,该策略使用备用路径来响应增加的负载。 现代路由策略提供了更具适应性和灵活性的方法,分组交换网络的路由功能试图通过网络查找成本最低的路由,其成本基于跳数,预期延迟或几乎所有分组中的其他度量。 交换网络,使用某种自适应路由技术。 自适应路由算法通常依赖于节点之间有关流量状况的信息交换。 在大多数情况下,自适应策略取决于在一个地方收集但在另一个地方使用的状态信息。在信息的质量与交换的信息的开销量之间存在折衷,这本身就是组成网络的负担,从而导致性能下降。
相关内容转载自:希赛网 app
点我回顶部 ☚
Fin.