JAVA小练习105——需求： 定义一个函数清除集合中的重复元素。 只要书号一致则为同一本书

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;

class Book{
	
	int id;
	
	String name;
	
	double price;

	public Book(int id, String name, double price) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.price = price;
	}	
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "{ 书号："+ this.id+" 书名："+ this.name+" }";
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		Book book = (Book) obj;
		return this.id==book.id;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		return this.id;
	}
}



public class Demo105 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		list.add(new Book(110,"java编程思想",86));
		list.add(new Book(112,"java核心技术",64));
		list.add(new Book(110,"java神书",86));
		list.add(new Book(119,"深入javaWeb",32));
	
		
		ArrayList newList = clearRepeat(list);
		System.out.println("新集合的元素是："+ newList);
	}
	
	
	public static ArrayList clearRepeat(ArrayList list){
		//创建一个新的集合对象
		ArrayList newList = new ArrayList();
		
		//遍历旧集合的元素
		Iterator it = list.iterator();	//获取迭代器对象
		while(it.hasNext()){
			Book book = (Book) it.next();  //从旧集合中取出的元素 , 判断新集合中是否存在该元素
			if(!newList.contains(book)){    //contains 底层是依赖euqals方法，equals默认比较的是内存地址。
				//如果不包含该本书籍，则应该添加到新集合中
				newList.add(book);
			}
		}
		
		return newList;
		
	}
	
	
}