java 之 线程池学习

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class ThreadPoolTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
//		ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
//		ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();//自动分配线程，线程数是动态的
		ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();//保证有一个线程，死了就马上恢复一个，找一个替补
		
		/*for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
			final int task = i;
			threadPool.execute(new Runnable() {

				@Override
				public void run() {
					for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
						try {
							Thread.sleep(50);
						} catch (InterruptedException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
						System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
								+ " is looping of " + j + " for task of "
								+ task);
					}
				}

			});
		}*/
		
//		threadPool.shutdownNow();//立即杀死，不顾其他的任务(0,1,2)
	//	threadPool.shutdown();//10个任务都执行了
		
		//定时器
		/*Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(3).schedule(new Runnable() {
			
			@Override
			public void run() {
				System.out.println("bomb!!!!!!!!xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
			}
		}, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);*/
		
		//每隔一定的频率时间循环执行
		Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(3).scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
			
			@Override
			public void run() {
				System.out.println("bomb!!!!!!!!xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
			}
		}, 
		10, //initialDelay
		3,//period
		TimeUnit.SECONDS);
	}
	
	/*
	 * 更精细的设置可以使用开源框架 Quartz 进行作业调度
	 */
}