自定义可设置每行最多显示数目,每个子View宽度等分的FlowView

 // 存储所有子View
    private List<List<View>> mAllChildViews = new ArrayList<List<View>>();
    // 每一行的高度
    private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<Integer>();

    // 最多的列数  默认设置为4,可以自己另行设置
    private int lineMaxColumn = 4;

    public FlowView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public FlowView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public FlowView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

设置最大的列数,最大列数的取值范围为大于1

    public void setLineMaxColumn(int count) {
        if (count < 1) {
            this.lineMaxColumn = 1;
        } else {
            this.lineMaxColumn = count;
        }
    }

首先得到其父容器传入的测量模式和宽高的计算值,然后遍历所有的childView,使用measureChild方法对所有的childView进行测量。然后根据所有childView的测量得出的宽和高得到该ViewGroup如果设置为wrap_content时的宽和高。最后根据模式,如果是MeasureSpec.EXACTLY则直接使用父ViewGroup传入的宽和高,否则设置为自己计算的宽和高。

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        // 父控件传进来的宽度和高度以及对应的测量模式
        int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        // 如果当前ViewGroup的宽高为wrap_content的情况
        int width = getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();// 自己测量的 宽度
        int height = getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();// 自己测量的高度
        // 记录每一行的宽度和高度
        int lineWidth = 0;
        int lineHeight = 0;
        // 每行中的View的个数
        int lineViewCount = 0;
        // 每行中View的宽度的最大值
        int lineViewMaxWidth = 0;

        // 获取子view的个数
        int childCount = getChildCount();

        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            boolean lastChild = i == childCount - 1;
            // 不占控件的View跳过
            if (child.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                if (lastChild) {
                    width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                    height += lineHeight;
                }
                continue;
            }
            // 测量子View的宽和高
            measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                    .getLayoutParams();

            int childWidthMode = MeasureSpec.AT_MOST;
            // 子View占据的宽度
            int childWidthSize = child.getMeasuredWidth();

            int childHeightMode = MeasureSpec.AT_MOST;
            // 子View占据的高度
            int childHeightSize = child.getMeasuredHeight();

            if (lp.height >= 0) {
                childHeightMode = MeasureSpec.EXACTLY;
                // childHeightSize = lp.height;
            } else if (modeHeight == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {
                childHeightMode = MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED;
                childHeightSize = 0;
            }
            // 测量子View的宽和高
            child.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childWidthSize,
                    childWidthMode), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                    childHeightSize, childHeightMode));

            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin
                    + lp.rightMargin;
            lineViewMaxWidth = lineViewMaxWidth == 0 ? childWidth : Math.max(
                    lineViewMaxWidth, childWidth);

            // 换行时候
            if (lineWidth + childWidth > sizeWidth
                    || (lineMaxColumn > 0 && lineViewCount >= lineMaxColumn)
                    || (!checkAddCurLineViews(sizeWidth, lineViewMaxWidth,
                    lineViewCount))) {
                // 对比得到最大的宽度
                width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                // 重置lineWidth
                lineWidth = childWidth;
                // 记录行高
                height += lineHeight;
                lineHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin
                        + lp.bottomMargin;
                lineViewCount = 1;
                lineViewMaxWidth = childWidth;
            } else {// 不换行情况
                // 叠加行宽
                lineWidth += childWidth;
                // 得到最大行高
                lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, child.getMeasuredHeight()
                        + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin);
                lineViewCount++;
            }
            // 处理最后一个子View的情况
            if (lastChild) {
                width = Math.max(width, lineWidth);
                height += lineHeight;
            }

        }
        // wrap_content
        width += getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();

        setMeasuredDimension((modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) ? sizeWidth
                : width, (modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) ? sizeHeight
                : height);
        // 显示的大小
    }

重新计算当前行中所有的View的宽度,宽度为所有View平分当前的FlowView的宽度

  private void reMeasureLineViews(List<View> lineViews) {
        // 当前行的View的个数
        int count = lineViews.size();
        if (count == 0) {
            return;
        }
        // 当前行中每个View占用的宽度
        int itemWidth = (this.getMeasuredWidth() - this.getLeftPaddingOffset() - this
                .getRightPaddingOffset()) / count;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            View child = lineViews.get(i);
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                    .getLayoutParams();
            int childWidthSize = itemWidth - lp.leftMargin - lp.rightMargin;
            int childHeightSize = child.getMeasuredHeight();
            child.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childWidthSize,
                    MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                    childHeightSize, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY));
        }
    }

重新测量最后一行

onLayout中完成对所有childView的位置以及大小的指定

   private void reMeasureLineViews(List<View> lineViews, int prveLineViewCount) {
        // 当前行的View的个数
        int count = lineViews.size();
        if (count == 0) {
            return;
        }
        // 只有一行时,设置上一行的个数为最大个数
        prveLineViewCount = prveLineViewCount == 0 ? lineMaxColumn
                : prveLineViewCount;
        // 如果当前行中View的个数大于等于上一行中View的个数时,所有View的宽度为总宽度的平均值
        if (prveLineViewCount <= count) {
            reMeasureLineViews(lineViews);
            return;
        }
        // 上一行中View的个数为基数并且当前行中View的个数大于上一行中View的个数的一半时,所有View的宽度为总宽度的平均值
        else if (prveLineViewCount % 2 == 1
                && count > (int) (prveLineViewCount * 1.0 / 2)) {
            reMeasureLineViews(lineViews);
            return;
        }
        // 上一行中每个View占用的宽度
        int prveItemWidth = (this.getMeasuredWidth()
                - this.getLeftPaddingOffset() - this.getRightPaddingOffset())
                / prveLineViewCount;

        // 当前行中的最大宽度
        int lineViewMaxWidth = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            View child = lineViews.get(i);
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                    .getLayoutParams();
            lineViewMaxWidth = Math.max(lineViewMaxWidth,
                    child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin);
        }
        // 如果当前行中View的最大宽度大于上一行的平均值时,当前行中每个View的宽度为上一行平均值的2倍,否则为上一行的平均值。

        int itemWidth = prveItemWidth;
        if (prveItemWidth < lineViewMaxWidth) {
            if (prveLineViewCount % 2 == 0
                    || count > (int) (prveLineViewCount * 1.0 / 2)) {
                reMeasureLineViews(lineViews);
                return;
            }
            itemWidth = 2 * prveItemWidth;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            View child = lineViews.get(i);
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                    .getLayoutParams();
            int childWidthSize = itemWidth - lp.leftMargin - lp.rightMargin;
            int childHeightSize = child.getMeasuredHeight();
            child.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childWidthSize,
                    MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                    childHeightSize, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY));
        }
    }

检查是否能够添加到当前行中

   private boolean checkAddCurLineViews(int totalWidth, int maxWidth,
                                         int curCount) {
        if (totalWidth / (curCount + 1) > maxWidth) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        mAllChildViews.clear();
        mLineHeight.clear();
        // 获取当前ViewGroup的宽度
        int width = getWidth();

        int lineWidth = 0;
        int lineHeight = 0;
        //
        int lineItemMaxWidth = 0;
        //
        int prevLineViewCount = 0;
        // 记录当前行的view
        List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<View>();
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            boolean lastChild = i == childCount - 1;
            MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                    .getLayoutParams();
            int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
            int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();

            // 如果需要换行
            if ((lineViews.size() != 0 && childWidth + lineWidth
                    + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin > width)
                    || (lineMaxColumn > 0 && lineViews.size() >= lineMaxColumn)) {
                mAllChildViews.add(lineViews);
                // 记录LineHeight
                mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                // 记录当前行的Views
                reMeasureLineViews(lineViews);
                prevLineViewCount = lineViews.size();
                // 重置行的宽高
                lineWidth = 0;
                lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
                // 重置view的集合
                lineViews = new ArrayList<View>();
                lineItemMaxWidth = 0;
            }
            lineItemMaxWidth = lineItemMaxWidth == 0 ? childWidth
                    + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin : Math.max(
                    lineItemMaxWidth, childWidth + lp.leftMargin
                            + lp.rightMargin);
            if (!checkAddCurLineViews(width, lineItemMaxWidth, lineViews.size())) {
                if (lineViews.size() != 0) {
                    mAllChildViews.add(lineViews);
                }
                // 记录LineHeight
                mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                // 记录当前行的Views
                reMeasureLineViews(lineViews);
                prevLineViewCount = lineViews.size();
                // 重置行的宽高
                lineWidth = 0;
                lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
                // 重置view的集合
                lineViews = new ArrayList<View>();
                lineItemMaxWidth = childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
            }

            lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
            lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin
                    + lp.bottomMargin);
            lineViews.add(child);

            if (lastChild) {
                // 处理最后一行
                mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                mAllChildViews.add(lineViews);
                // 记录当前行的Views
                reMeasureLineViews(lineViews, prevLineViewCount);
            }
        }

        // 设置子View的位置
        int left = 0;
        int top = 0;
        // 获取行数
        int lineCount = mAllChildViews.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < lineCount; i++) {
            // 当前行的views和高度
            lineViews = mAllChildViews.get(i);
            lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);
            for (int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j++) {
                View child = lineViews.get(j);
                // 判断是否显示
                if (child.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                    continue;
                }
                MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child
                        .getLayoutParams();
                int cLeft = left + lp.leftMargin;
                int cTop = top + lp.topMargin;
                int cRight = cLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth();
                int cBottom = cTop + child.getMeasuredHeight();
                // 进行子View进行布局
                child.layout(cLeft, cTop, cRight, cBottom);
                left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin
                        + lp.rightMargin;
            }
            left = 0;
            top += lineHeight;
        }

    }

与当前ViewGroup对应的LayoutParams

    @Override
    public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
        return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
    }

完整代码下载地址

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