【表单】form.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/wordsServlet" method="post">
用户名：<input type="text" name="userName"><br>
评论：<textarea name="desc"></textarea><br>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
【过滤器】WordsFilter.java
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.*;
@WebFilter(filterName = "WordsFilter", urlPatterns = "/wordsServlet")
public class WordsFilter implements Filter {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
//在init方法中加载出敏感词库
String realPath = config.getServletContext().getRealPath("badwords.txt");
String line = null;
//读取词库中的数据
try {
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(realPath), "UTF-8");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((line = br.readLine())!=null){
sb.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(sb.toString());
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
//获取请求的数据
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
String desc = request.getParameter("desc");
if (sb.toString().contains(desc)) {
resp.getWriter().println("对不起，您提交的内容有敏感词汇，请文明用语");
return;
}
chain.doFilter(req, resp);
}
public void destroy() {
}
}
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