Linux系统下进行Redis安装&自启动配置

安装redis环境：yum install -y gcc g++ gcc-c++  

按Y确认

解压包

tar -zvxf redis-5.0.7.tar.gz

进入redis目录并执行make命令编译
cd /opt/redis-4.0.2
make

执行安装命令
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

将redis.conf文件移动到/usr/local/redis/bin目录下
cp ./redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin/

切换到redis的bin 目录下

cd /opt/redis-6.2.2/bin

启动redis服务

./redis.server redis.conf

复制会话或者新建会话再次进入redis的bin目录下

cd /opt/redis-6.2.2/bin

启动redis客户端

./redis-cli    

配置开机自启

将daemonize no 改成daemonize yes（后台启动）

系统开机启动时会去加载/etc/init.d/下面的脚本，

vi /etc/init.d/redis

脚本：

#!/bin/sh 

#chkconfig: 2345 80 90 

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems 

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem. 

REDISPORT=6379                        

REDISPATH=/opt/redis-6.2.6/bin

EXEC=/opt/redis-6.2.6/src/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/opt/redis-6.2.6/src/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_6379.pid

CONF="/opt/redis-6.2.6/bin/redis.conf"          

case "$1" in

  start)

    if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

    then

        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" 

    else

        echo "Starting Redis server..." 

        $EXEC $CONF

    fi

    ;;

  stop)

    if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

    then

        echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" 

    else

        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

        echo "Stopping ..." 

        $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown

        while [ -x /proc/${PID} ] 

        do

          echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." 

          sleep 1

        done

        echo "Redis stopped" 

    fi

    ;;

  *)

    echo "Please use start or stop as first argument" 

    ;;

Esac

wq保存退出

设置可执行权限：

chmod 777 /etc/init.d/redis

启动redis:

/etc/init.d/redis start

设置开机启动:

chkconfig redis on

重启检测：reboot