yum 163 源

一、使用163 yum源
1.进入http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html下载CentOS-Base-163.repo, 放入/etc/yum.repos.d/

2.运行yum makecache生成缓存
3.yum search softwarename 查找软件
4.yum list softwarename 列出已装软件
5.yum install softwarename 安装软件
6.yun remove softwarename 卸载软件

二、使用sohu yum源

地址 http://mirrors.shou.com,使用方法与163的相同

三、使用光盘yum源
1.挂载光盘
mount -t iso9660 -o loop /dev/cdrom /media/CentOS
2.对/etc/yum.repos.d目录改名
3.创建新yum.repo.d文件
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/iso.repo
加入如下字段:
[iso]
name=iso
baseurl=file:///media/Fedora \12 \i386 \DVD/
gpgkey=file:///media/Fedora \12 \i386 \DVD/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
4.刷新repos
yum makecache

参考 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo文件
# CentOS-Media.repo
#
# This repo is used to mount the default locations for a CDROM / DVD on
# CentOS-5. You can use this repo and yum to install items directly off the
# DVD ISO that we release.
#
# To use this repo, put in your DVD and use it with the other repos too:
# yum --enablerepo=c5-media [command]
#
# or for ONLY the media repo, do this:
#
# yum --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=c5-media [command]

[c5-media]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Media
baseurl=file:///media/CentOS/
       file:///media/cdrom/
       file:///media/cdrecorder/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM

参考地址：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-23036581-id-2230523.html