MySQL递归查询父子节点

1.表结构

CREATE TABLE folder(

id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL,

parent_id BIGINT(20) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY id

);

2.根据传入id查询所有父节点及其的id

创建函数：

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` FUNCTION `getParList`(rootId BIGINT) RETURNS varchar(1000) CHARSET utf8
    READS SQL DATA
BEGIN
    DECLARE sTemp VARCHAR(1000);
    DECLARE sTempPar VARCHAR(1000); 
    SET sTemp = ''; 
    SET sTempPar =rootId; 
 
    #循环递归
    WHILE sTempPar is not null DO 
        #判断是否是第一个，不加的话第一个会为空
        IF sTemp != '' THEN
            SET sTemp = concat(sTemp,',',sTempPar);
        ELSE
            SET sTemp = sTempPar;
        END IF;
        SET sTemp = concat(sTemp,',',sTempPar); 
        SELECT group_concat(parent_id) INTO sTempPar FROM folder where parent_id<>id and FIND_IN_SET(id,sTempPar)>0; 
    END WHILE; 
 
RETURN sTemp; 
END

调用：

select id
from folder
where FIND_IN_SET(id,getChildList(2))

3.根据传入id查询所有子节点及其的id

创建函数：

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` FUNCTION `getChildList`(rootId BIGINT) RETURNS varchar(1000) CHARSET utf8
    READS SQL DATA
BEGIN
    DECLARE sTemp VARCHAR(1000);
    DECLARE sTempChd VARCHAR(1000);
 
    SET sTemp = '$';
    SET sTempChd =cast(rootId as CHAR);
 
    WHILE sTempChd is not null DO
        SET sTemp = concat(sTemp,',',sTempChd);
        SELECT group_concat(id) INTO sTempChd FROM  folder where FIND_IN_SET(parent_id,sTempChd)>0;
    END WHILE;
    RETURN sTemp; 
END

调用：

select id
from folder
where FIND_IN_SET(id,getParList(10))