学习Java第十天学生管理系统

学生管理系统：

学生信息：学号，姓名，家庭住址

能够手动添加学生信息

能够根据学号修改学生的信息

能够删除学生的信息

student类：

public class Student {
    String name;
    int  id;
    String address;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String name, int id, String address) {
        this.name = name;
        this.id = id;
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

 StudentMethod类

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentMethod {
   static Student studentarr[] = new Student[30];//存三十个人
    static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

    static int count = 0;
    public static Student[] add(){
        Student studentadd = new Student();
        System.out.println("请输入要添加的学生学号");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();
        studentadd.setId(id);
        System.out.println("请输入要添加的学生姓名");
        String name = scanner.next();
        studentadd.setName(name);
        System.out.println("请输入要添加的学生家庭住址");
        String address = scanner.next();
        studentadd.setAddress(address);
        studentarr[count]=studentadd;
        count++;
        return studentarr;
    }
    public static Student[] update(){
        System.out.println("学号"+"\t"+"姓名"+"\t"+"住址");
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            System.out.println(studentarr[i].getId()+"\t"+studentarr[i].getName()+"\t"+studentarr[i].getAddress());
        }
        return studentarr;
    }
    public static Student[] revise(int conditionid){
        Student studentrevise = new Student();
        int index = Array.findbyid(studentarr,conditionid,count);
        if (index>=0){
            studentrevise.setId(conditionid);
            System.out.println("请输入要修改后的学生姓名");
            String name = scanner.next();
            studentrevise.setName(name);
            System.out.println("请输入要修改后的学生家庭住址");
            String address = scanner.next();
            studentrevise.setAddress(address);
            studentarr[index]=studentrevise;

        }
        return studentarr;
    }
    public static Student[] delete(int deleteid){
        Student[] newstudent = new Student[studentarr.length-1];
        int index = Array.findbyid(studentarr,deleteid,count);
        if (index>=0){
            System.arraycopy(studentarr,0,newstudent,0,index);
            //旧数组从零位置开始复制给新数组（新数组也是从0开始接收复制），复制长度index
            System.arraycopy(studentarr,index+1,newstudent,index,studentarr.length-1-index);
            //旧数组从index+1位置开始复制（新数组则是从index位置开始接收，因为原来index位置的元素已经删除），复制的数组长度为原数组长度-1-index
            studentarr = newstudent;
            count--;
            System.out.println("删除成功");
        }else {
            System.out.println("查无此人");
        }
        return newstudent;
    }
}

 main方法：

import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentManagementSystem {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student studentall = new Student();
        StudentMethod studentMethod = new StudentMethod();
        Scanner scanner =new Scanner(System.in);
     while(true){
         System.out.println("========= 欢迎光临 =========");
         System.out.println("===========================");
         System.out.println("1.添加学生");
         System.out.println("2.修改学生");
         System.out.println("3.删除学生");
         System.out.println("4.查看学生");
         System.out.println("5.退出系统");
         System.out.println("===========================");
         System.out.println("请操作");
         int a = scanner.nextInt();
         switch(a){
             case 1:
                 StudentMethod.add();
                 break;
             case 2:
                 System.out.println("请输入要修改的学生学号");
                 int conditionid = scanner.nextInt();
                 StudentMethod.revise(conditionid);
                 break;
             case 3:
                 System.out.println("请输入要删除的学生学号");
                 int deleteid = scanner.nextInt();
                 StudentMethod.delete(deleteid);
                 break;
             case 4:
                 StudentMethod.update();
                 break;
             case 5:
                 System.out.println("感谢使用");
                 System.exit(0);
                 break;
         }
     }
    }
}

 Array类

public class Array {
    public static int findbyid(Student[] students,int id,int count){
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            if (id == students[i].getId()){
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}