ftp安装参考教程链接:
https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/3d69c5516f4b82f0cf02d7a2.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/angus1121/p/5056398.html
yum和apt-get用法及区别:
https://www.cnblogs.com/garinzhang/p/diff_between_yum_apt-get_in_linux.html
java 代码上传工具类:
package com.wrx.mng.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import com.wrx.mng.form.Ftp;
public class FtpUtil {
private static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(FtpUtil.class);
private static FTPClient ftp;
/**
* 获取ftp连接
* @param f
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean connectFtp(Ftp f) throws Exception{
ftp=new FTPClient();
boolean flag=false;
int reply;
if (f.getPort()==null) {
ftp.connect(f.getIpAddr(),21);
}else{
ftp.connect(f.getIpAddr(),f.getPort());
}
ftp.login(f.getUserName(), f.getPwd());
ftp.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
reply = ftp.getReplyCode();
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {
ftp.disconnect();
return flag;
}
ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(f.getPath());
flag = true;
return flag;
}
/**
* 关闭ftp连接
*/
public static void closeFtp(){
if (ftp!=null && ftp.isConnected()) {
try {
ftp.logout();
ftp.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* ftp上传文件
* @param f
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void upload(File f) throws Exception{
if (f.isDirectory()) {
ftp.makeDirectory(f.getName());
ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(f.getName());
String[] files=f.list();
for(String fstr : files){
File file1=new File(f.getPath()+"/"+fstr);
if (file1.isDirectory()) {
upload(file1);
ftp.changeToParentDirectory();
}else{
File file2=new File(f.getPath()+"/"+fstr);
FileInputStream input=new FileInputStream(file2);
ftp.storeFile(file2.getName(),input);
input.close();
}
}
}else{
File file2=new File(f.getPath());
FileInputStream input=new FileInputStream(file2);
ftp.storeFile(file2.getName(),input);
input.close();
}
}
/**
* 下载链接配置
* @param f
* @param localBaseDir 本地目录
* @param remoteBaseDir 远程目录
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void startDown(Ftp f,String localBaseDir,String remoteBaseDir ) throws Exception{
if (FtpUtil.connectFtp(f)) {
try {
FTPFile[] files = null;
boolean changedir = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(remoteBaseDir);
if (changedir) {
ftp.setControlEncoding("GBK");
files = ftp.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
try{
downloadFile(files[i], localBaseDir, remoteBaseDir);
}catch(Exception e){
logger.error(e);
logger.error("<"+files[i].getName()+">下载失败");
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
logger.error("下载过程中出现异常");
}
}else{
logger.error("链接失败!");
}
}
/**
*
* 下载FTP文件
* 当你需要下载FTP文件的时候,调用此方法
* 根据<b>获取的文件名,本地地址,远程地址</b>进行下载
*
* @param ftpFile
* @param relativeLocalPath
* @param relativeRemotePath
*/
private static void downloadFile(FTPFile ftpFile, String relativeLocalPath,String relativeRemotePath) {
if (ftpFile.isFile()) {
if (ftpFile.getName().indexOf("?") == -1) {
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
File locaFile= new File(relativeLocalPath+ ftpFile.getName());
//判断文件是否存在,存在则返回
if(locaFile.exists()){
return;
}else{
outputStream = new FileOutputStream(relativeLocalPath+ ftpFile.getName());
ftp.retrieveFile(ftpFile.getName(), outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
} finally {
try {
if (outputStream != null){
outputStream.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("输出文件流异常");
}
}
}
} else {
String newlocalRelatePath = relativeLocalPath + ftpFile.getName();
String newRemote = new String(relativeRemotePath+ ftpFile.getName().toString());
File fl = new File(newlocalRelatePath);
if (!fl.exists()) {
fl.mkdirs();
}
try {
newlocalRelatePath = newlocalRelatePath + '/';
newRemote = newRemote + "/";
String currentWorkDir = ftpFile.getName().toString();
boolean changedir = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(currentWorkDir);
if (changedir) {
FTPFile[] files = null;
files = ftp.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
downloadFile(files[i], newlocalRelatePath, newRemote);
}
}
if (changedir){
ftp.changeToParentDirectory();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Ftp f=new Ftp();
f.setIpAddr("127.0.0.1");
f.setUserName("myftp");
f.setPwd("1qazxsw2");
f.setPort(21);
f.setPath("/home/myftp");
FtpUtil.connectFtp(f);
File file = new File("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/1552013613(1).jpg");
FtpUtil.upload(file);//把文件上传在ftp上
System.out.println("ok");
}
}