[4]姥爷幽默谈Objective-C-SEL的详细用法（封装方法）

1.SEL 的定义

Description: Defines an opaque type that represents a method selector.

描述：定义了一个不透明的方法选择器。

typedef struct objc_selector *SEL是它的类型;它是一个映射到方法的C字符串，你可以通过Objc编译器命令@selector()或者Runtime系统的sel_registerName函数来获取一个SEL类型的方法选择器。通过SEL sel =  NSSelectorFromString(@"setAge:"); 方法将SEL转化为字符串。

2)SEL 具体实现。从终端输入字符串，判断是是那个类，并且调用相应的方法。

//  Dog.h
//  test2
//
//  Created by lishabai on 16/1/9.
//  Copyright (c) 2016年 lishabai. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Dog : NSObject

- (void)run;
- (void)brak;
@end

//
//  Dog.m
//  test2
//
//  Created by lishabai on 16/1/9.
//  Copyright (c) 2016年 lishabai. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Dog.h"

@implementation Dog

- (void)run{
    NSLog(@"dao run....");
}
- (void)brak{
    NSLog(@"Won Won");
}
@end

//
//  Cat.h
//  test2
//
//  Created by lishabai on 16/1/9.
//  Copyright (c) 2016年 lishabai. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Cat : NSObject

- (void)run;
- (void)brak;
@end

//
//  Cat.m
//  test2
//
//  Created by lishabai on 16/1/9.
//  Copyright (c) 2016年 lishabai. All rights reserved.
//

#import "Cat.h"

@implementation Cat

- (void)run{
    NSLog(@"cat run....");
}
- (void)brak{
    NSLog(@"Miao Won");
}
@end

//
//  main.m
//  test2
//
//  Created by lishabai on 16/1/9.
//  Copyright (c) 2016年 lishabai. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "Dog.h"
#import "Cat.h"
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    @autoreleasepool {

        NSArray *arrClass = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Cat", @"Dog", nil ];
        NSArray *arrSEL = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"run",@"brak" ,nil];
        char ch[50];
        char chSEL[50];
        scanf("%s",ch);
        getchar();
        scanf("%s",chSEL);
        printf("%s,%s",ch,chSEL);
        for (int i = 0; i < arrClass.count; i++) {
            if ([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:ch] compare:arrClass[i]] == NSOrderedSame) {
                for (int j = 0; j < arrSEL.count; j++) {
                    if ([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:chSEL] compare:arrSEL[j]] == NSOrderedSame) {
                        Class clas = NSClassFromString(arrClass[i]);
                        SEL sel = NSSelectorFromString(arrSEL[j]);
                        [[[clas alloc]init] run];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}