使用HttpClient下载网络图片

最近公司业务需求，需要去XX网站爬取数据，爬取速度过快时，会导致当前IP被封锁，让用户输入验证码。目前使用OCR识别图片验证码并提交，故需要下载验证码图片，研究了一下终于给实现了。在这里分享一下，希望对大家有用！

DownloadPictureTest类

package com.yulore.checkcode;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

/**
 * 下载图片工具类
 * 
 * @author bingbing feng 2013-03-14
 * 
 */
public class DownloadPictureTest {
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String uid = "871170f2-2598-48e5-9ee8-58ed6379d8931d2ec8";
		String s = "1363239309732";
		String fileName = "ex2.png";
		getCheckCodePicFromXX(uid,s,fileName);
	}

	private static void getCheckCodePicFromXX(String uid, String s,String fileName) {
		String url = "http://wap.xxx.com//p/ex.d?u_id="+uid+"&m=gvcd&s="+s;
		String dirPath = "D:/OCR_EX/";

		downloadPicture(url, dirPath, fileName);
	}

	/**
	 * 从网络上下载图片
	 */
	public static void downloadPicture(String url, String dirPath,
			String filePath) {
		
		DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
		
		HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);

		httpget
				.setHeader(
						"User-Agent",
						"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.79 Safari/537.1");
		httpget
				.setHeader("Accept",
						"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");

		try {
			HttpResponse resp = httpclient.execute(httpget);
			if (HttpStatus.SC_OK == resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()) {
				HttpEntity entity = resp.getEntity();

				InputStream in = entity.getContent();

				savePicToDisk(in, dirPath, filePath);
				
				System.out.println("保存图片 "+filePath+" 成功....");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 将图片写到 硬盘指定目录下
	 * @param in
	 * @param dirPath
	 * @param filePath
	 */
	private static void savePicToDisk(InputStream in, String dirPath,
			String filePath) {

		try {
			File dir = new File(dirPath);
			if (dir == null || !dir.exists()) {
				dir.mkdirs();
			}

			//文件真实路径
			String realPath = dirPath.concat(filePath);
			File file = new File(realPath);
			if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
				file.createNewFile();
			}

			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
				fos.write(buf, 0, len);
			}
			fos.flush();
			fos.close();

		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				in.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}

OK，搞定啦、、、