Recyclerviewdemo

依赖:
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'
主界面:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager;
    private GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager;
    private StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager;
    private MyAdapter adapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler);
        //线性布局
        linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        //网格布局
        gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this,3);
        //通过setSpanSizeLookup 来自定义每个item占的列数
        gridLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
            @Override
            public int getSpanSize(int position) {
                return 3-position%3;
            }
        });
        //瀑布流布局
        staggeredGridLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        //为recyclerView设置布局样式
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        adapter = new MyAdapter();
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new MyAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(View v, int position) {
               // adapter.add(position);
               //在这里设置item的点击事件,可以增加,删除,修改,也可以添加复选框进行反选。。
              adapter.quanxuan();
            }
        });
        adapter.setOnItemLongClickListener(new MyAdapter.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemLongClick(View v, int position) {
                //adapter.remove(position);
                adapter.update(position,"这是我更新的内容");
            }
        });
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new MyDecoration(this,LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL));
    }
    public void Button(View view){
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
        if(layoutManager == null){
            return;
        }
        if(layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager){
            recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
            //重新设置adapter之后 ,会重新走oncreateViewholder可以改变我们的布局
            recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        }else if(layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager){
            recyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);
            //重新设置adapter之后 ,会重新走oncreateViewholder可以改变我们的布局
            recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        }

    }
}
MyAdapter适配器类:
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

    ArrayList<String> list;
    HashMap<Integer, Boolean> isCheckedHashMap;

    public MyAdapter() {
        list = new ArrayList<>();
        isCheckedHashMap = new HashMap<>();创建一个集合
        for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
            list.add("条目" + i);添加数据
            isCheckedHashMap.put(i,false);
        }
    }
    //创建布局和viewHolder
    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = ((RecyclerView) parent).getLayoutManager();
        View recyclerViewItem = null;
        if(layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager){
            //inflate的时候,需要传入parent和attachToRoot==false; 使用传入三个参数的方法
            recyclerViewItem = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item,parent,false);
        }else if(layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager){
            //inflate的时候,需要传入parent和attachToRoot==false; 使用传入三个参数的方法
            recyclerViewItem = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item2,parent,false);
        }
        return new MyViewHolder(recyclerViewItem);
    }

    public void add(int position) {
        list.add(position + 1, "这是新加的");
        notifyItemRangeChanged(position + 1, getItemCount());
    }

    public void remove(int position) {
        list.remove(position);
        notifyItemRangeChanged(position, getItemCount()
        );
    }

    public void update(int position, String content) {
        list.remove(position);
        list.add(position, content);
        notifyItemChanged(position);
    }

    public void quanxuan(){
        Set<Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean>> entries = isCheckedHashMap.entrySet();
        boolean shouldSelectedAll = false;
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean> entry : entries) {
            Boolean value = entry.getValue();
            //如果有没选中的,那就去全部选中 ,如果发现全都选中了那就全部不选中,
            if (!value) {
                shouldSelectedAll = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean> entry : entries) {
            entry.setValue(shouldSelectedAll);
        }
        notifyDataSetChanged();
     }
 
  
public void fanxun() {
     Set<Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean>> entries = ischeckHashMap.entrySet();
     for (Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean> entry : entries) {
         entry.setValue(!entry.getValue());
     }
     notifyDataSetChanged();
 }

 public void danxun(int position) {
     Set<Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean>> entries = ischeckHashMap.entrySet();
     for (Map.Entry<Integer, Boolean> entry : entries) {
         entry.setValue(false);
     }
     ischeckHashMap.put(position, true);
     notifyDataSetChanged();
 }

 public interface OnItemClickListener { void onItemClick(View v, int position); } public interface OnItemLongClickListener { void onItemLongClick(View v, int position); } private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener; private OnItemLongClickListener mOnItemLongClickListener; public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener itemClickListener) { mOnItemClickListener = itemClickListener; } public void setOnItemLongClickListener(OnItemLongClickListener itemlongClickListener) { mOnItemLongClickListener = itemlongClickListener; } //绑定数据 @Override public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, final int position) { holder.wenzi.setText(list.get(position)); if (position % 2 == 1) { holder.img.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher); } holder.img.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { //暴露一个单击回调接口  if (mOnItemClickListener != null) { mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(v, position); } } }); holder.img.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() { @Override public boolean onLongClick(View v) { if (mOnItemLongClickListener != null) { mOnItemLongClickListener.onItemLongClick(v, position); } return true; } }); holder.checkBox.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { isCheckedHashMap.put(position,!isCheckedHashMap.get(position)); notifyDataSetChanged(); } }); holder.checkBox.setChecked(isCheckedHashMap.get(position)); } @Override public int getItemCount() { return list.size(); } public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { TextView wenzi; ImageView img; CheckBox checkBox; View itemView; public MyViewHolder(View itemView) { super(itemView); this.itemView = itemView; wenzi = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.wenzi); img = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.img); checkBox = (CheckBox) itemView.findViewById(R.id.box); } }}
MyDecoration类:
public class MyDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private Context mContext;
    private Drawable mDivider;
    private int mOrientation;
    public static final int HORIZONTAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL;
    public static final int VERTICAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL;

    //我们通过获取系统属性中的listDivider来添加,在系统中的AppTheme中设置
    public static final int[] ATRRS = new int[]{
            android.R.attr.listDivider
    };

    public MyDecoration(Context context, int orientation) {
        this.mContext = context;
        final TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATRRS);
        this.mDivider = ta.getDrawable(0);
        ta.recycle();
        setOrientation(orientation);
    }

    //设置屏幕的方向
    public void setOrientation(int orientation) {
        if (orientation != HORIZONTAL_LIST && orientation != VERTICAL_LIST) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid orientation");
        }
        mOrientation = orientation;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        if (mOrientation == HORIZONTAL_LIST) {
            drawVerticalLine(c, parent, state);
        } else {
            drawHorizontalLine(c, parent, state);
        }
    }

    //画横线, 这里的parent其实是显示在屏幕显示的这部分
    public void drawHorizontalLine(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            //获得child的布局信息
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
            mDivider.setBounds(left+params.leftMargin, top, right-params.leftMargin, bottom);

            mDivider.draw(c);
            //Log.d("wnw", left + " " + top + " "+right+"   "+bottom+" "+i);
        }
    }

    //画竖线
    public void drawVerticalLine(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
        int bottom = parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            //获得child的布局信息
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
            final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top+params.topMargin, right, bottom-params.topMargin);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    //由于Divider也有长宽高,每一个Item需要向下或者向右偏移
    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        if (mOrientation == HORIZONTAL_LIST) {
            //画横线,就是往下偏移一个分割线的高度
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
        } else {
            //画竖线,就是往右偏移一个分割线的宽度
            outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0);
        }
    }
}
//画横线
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <solid android:color="#ff0000" />
    <size
        android:height="2dp"
        android:width="2dp"
        />
</shape>
主界面布局:
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/recycler"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>

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