SAX解析XML

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-17 00:01:09 发布

Famor

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-17 00:01:09 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Famor/article/details/51729971

版权

//解析本地assets下的文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<books>
    <book id="1">
        <price>50</price>
        <name>三国演义</name>
        <author>罗贯中</author>

    </book>
     <book id="2">
        <price>60</price>
        <name>红楼梦</name>
        <author>曹雪芹</author>

    </book>
     <book id="3">
        <price>40</price>
        <name>水浒传</name>
        <author>施耐庵</author>

    </book>

</books>

//布局文件

//MainActivity

package com.example.sax;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

   @Override
   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

       TextView tv_name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
       try {
           // 得到工厂
           SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
           // 创建parse
           SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
           Hander hb = new Hander();

           // 得到目录
           parser.parse(getAssets().open("books.xml"), hb);
           ArrayList<Book> list = hb.getList();
           for (Book book : list) {
               tv_name.append(book.toString() + "\n");
           }
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
   }

}

//Hander

package com.example.sax;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
import android.util.Log;

public class Hander extends DefaultHandler {

   private String tagName;
   private Book book;
   private ArrayList<Book> list;

   @Override
   public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
       super.startDocument();
       Log.i("Main", "开始解析文件");
       list = new ArrayList<Book>();

   }

   @Override
   public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
           Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
       super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
       tagName = qName;

       Log.i("Main", "开始解析" + qName);
       if (qName.equals("book")) {
           book = new Book();
           book.setId(attributes.getValue("id"));
       }

   }

   @Override
   public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
           throws SAXException {
       super.characters(ch, start, length);
       String value = new String(ch, start, length);
       if (!value.trim().equals("")) {

           Log.i("Main", "qName:" + tagName + "------vaules" + value);
       }

       if (tagName.equals("price") && !value.trim().equals("")) {
           book.setPrice(value);
       } else if (tagName.equals("name") && !value.trim().equals("")) {
           book.setName(value);
       } else if (tagName.equals("author") && !value.trim().equals("")) {
           book.setAuthor(value);
       }
   }

   @Override
   public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
           throws SAXException {
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
       super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
       Log.i("Main", "结束解析" + qName);
       if (qName.equals("book")) {
           list.add(book);
       }
   }

   @Override
   public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
       super.endDocument();
       Log.i("Main", "结束解析文件");
   }

   public ArrayList<Book> getList() {
       return list;
   }

}

//Bean包

package com.example.sax;

public class Book {

   private String id;
   private String price;
   private String name;
   private String author;

   public String getId() {
       return id;
   }

   public void setId(String id) {
       this.id = id;
   }

   public String getPrice() {
       return price;
   }

   public void setPrice(String price) {
       this.price = price;
   }

   public String getName() {
       return name;
   }

   public void setName(String name) {
       this.name = name;
   }

   public String getAuthor() {
       return author;
   }

   public void setAuthor(String author) {
       this.author = author;
   }

   public Book(String id, String price, String name, String author) {
       super();
       this.id = id;
       this.price = price;
       this.name = name;
       this.author = author;
   }

   public Book() {
       super();
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return "Book [id=" + id + ", price=" + price + ", name=" + name
               + ", author=" + author + "]";
   }

}