httpPost提交数据

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageReader;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 
public class HttpPostUtil { 
    URL url; 
    HttpURLConnection conn; 
    String boundary = "--------httppost123"; 
    Map<String, String> textParams = new HashMap<String, String>(); 
    Map<String, File> fileparams = new HashMap<String, File>(); 
    DataOutputStream ds; 
 
    public HttpPostUtil(String url) throws Exception { 
        this.url = new URL(url); 
    } 
    //重新设置要请求的服务器地址,即上传文件的地址。 
    public void setUrl(String url) throws Exception { 
        this.url = new URL(url); 
    } 
    //增加一个普通字符串数据到form表单数据中 
    public void addTextParameter(String name, String value) { 
        textParams.put(name, value); 
    } 
    //增加一个文件到form表单数据中 
    public void addFileParameter(String name, File value) { 
        fileparams.put(name, value); 
    } 
    // 清空所有已添加的form表单数据 
    public void clearAllParameters() { 
        textParams.clear(); 
        fileparams.clear(); 
    } 
    // 发送数据到服务器,返回一个字节包含服务器的返回结果的数组 
    public byte[] send() throws Exception { 
        initConnection(); 
        try { 
            conn.connect(); 
        } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { 
            // something 
            throw new RuntimeException(); 
        } 
        ds = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); 
        writeFileParams(); 
        writeStringParams(); 
        paramsEnd(); 
        InputStream in = conn.getInputStream(); 
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 
        int b; 
        while ((b = in.read()) != -1) { 
            out.write(b); 
        } 
        out.flush(); 
     
        byte[] re  = null;
  try {
   re = out.toByteArray();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
      out=null;
      conn= null;
  }finally{
       out.close();
             out=null;
             conn.disconnect(); 
             conn= null;
  }
     
        return re; 
    } 
    //文件上传的connection的一些必须设置 
    private void initConnection() throws Exception { 
        conn = (HttpURLConnection) this.url.openConnection(); 
        conn.setDoOutput(true); 
        conn.setUseCaches(false); 
        conn.setConnectTimeout(10000); //连接超时为10秒 
        conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); 
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", 
                "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary); 
        conn.setChunkedStreamingMode(1024 * 50); 
    } 
    //普通字符串数据 
    private void writeStringParams() throws Exception { 
        Set<String> keySet = textParams.keySet(); 
        for (Iterator<String> it = keySet.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { 
            String name = it.next(); 
            String value = textParams.get(name); 
            ds.writeBytes("--" + boundary + "\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name 
                    + "\"\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes("\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes(encode(value) + "\r\n"); 
        } 
    } 
    //文件数据 
    private void writeFileParams() throws Exception { 
        Set<String> keySet = fileparams.keySet(); 
        for (Iterator<String> it = keySet.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { 
            String name = it.next(); 
            File value = fileparams.get(name); 
            ds.writeBytes("--" + boundary + "\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name 
                    + "\"; filename=\"" + encode(value.getName()) + "\"\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes("Content-Type: " + getContentType(value) + "\r\n"); 
            ds.writeBytes("\r\n"); 
            ds.write(getBytes(value)); 
            ds.writeBytes("\r\n"); 
        } 
    } 
    //获取文件的上传类型,图片格式为image/png,image/jpg等。非图片为application/octet-stream 
    private String getContentType(File f) throws Exception { 
         
//      return "application/octet-stream";  // 此行不再细分是否为图片,全部作为application/octet-stream 类型 
        ImageInputStream imagein = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(f); 
        if (imagein == null) { 
            return "application/octet-stream"; 
        } 
        Iterator<ImageReader> it = ImageIO.getImageReaders(imagein); 
        if (!it.hasNext()) { 
            imagein.close(); 
            return "application/octet-stream"; 
        } 
        imagein.close(); 
        return "image/" + it.next().getFormatName().toLowerCase();//将FormatName返回的值转换成小写,默认为大写 
 
    } 
    //把文件转换成字节数组 
    private byte[] getBytes(File f) throws Exception { 
        FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f); 
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 
        byte[] b = new byte[1024]; 
        int n; 
        while ((n = in.read(b)) != -1) { 
            out.write(b, 0, n); 
        } 
        in.close(); 
        return out.toByteArray(); 
    } 
    //添加结尾数据 
    private void paramsEnd() throws Exception { 
        ds.writeBytes("--" + boundary + "--" + "\r\n"); 
        ds.writeBytes("\r\n"); 
    } 
    // 对包含中文的字符串进行转码,此为UTF-8。服务器那边要进行一次解码 
    private String encode(String value) throws Exception{ 
        return URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"); 
    } 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 
        HttpPostUtil u = new HttpPostUtil("http://localhost:8080/Test/synDataAction.do?method=test");
        u.addFileParameter("file", new File("F:/327.jpg")); 
        u.addTextParameter("ext_type", "picture"); 
        u.addTextParameter("remark", "sfw单位的微风dd哈哈哈哈");
        u.addTextParameter("user_id", "aa");
        u.addTextParameter("chn_id", "17818");
        byte[] b = u.send(); 
        String ss = new String(b);
        System.out.println(ss);
        
        
       /* HttpPostUtil u = new HttpPostUtil("http://localhost:8080/Test/synDataAction.do?method=test");
        u.addTextParameter("path", "/weblogic/upload/facadeImages/20141202112845_2.jpg"); 
        u.addTextParameter("user_id", "aa");
        byte[] b = u.send();
        //System.out.println(Arrays.toString(b));
       
        File f = new File("F:/a");
        if(!f.mkdir())
         f.mkdir();
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File("F:/a/a.jpg"));
        try{
         out.write(b, 0, b.length);
         out.close();
        }catch (Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
  }*/
     
     String str = "sfw%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%BE%AE%E9%A3%8Edd%E5%93%88%E5%93%88%E5%93%88%E5%93%88";
     
     System.out.println(URLDecoder.decode(str, "utf-8"));
    } 
 

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