【C++ OpenCV】两张图像以某种比例混合（源码）

图像的线性混合操作

g_(x)=(1-alpha) f₀(x) +(alpha) f₁(x)
注意：图像混合必须保证两张图像的规格完全一样

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	Mat src1,src2,dst1,dst2,dst3;
	src1 = imread("D:/image/img1.jpg");
	src2 = imread("D:/image/img2.jpg");

	if (src1.empty()) {
		cout <<" could not load image img1...\n "<< endl;
		return - 1;
	}
	
	if (src2.empty()) {
		cout << "could not load image img2...\n" << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	 
	double alpha = 0.5;   //表示图像融合的权重
	if (src1.rows == src1.rows && src1.cols == src2.cols) {
		addWeighted(src1, alpha, src2,(1-alpha),0.0,dst1);
		  //参数说明：1.图片1 2.图片1的融合权重 3.图片2 4.图片2的融合权重 5.直接用0.0就好 6.融合后的目标图片
		add(src1, src2, dst2);		//图像的像素值直接相加对比有权重融合的效果
		multiply(src1, src2, dst3,1.0 );		//图像的像素值直接相乘对比有权重混合的效果


		namedWindow("src1", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
		imshow("src1", src1);
		namedWindow("src2", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
		imshow("src2",src2);
		namedWindow("dst1", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
		imshow("dst1", dst1);
		namedWindow("dst2", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
		imshow("dst2", dst2);
		namedWindow("dst3", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
		imshow("dst3", dst3);

	}
	else {
		printf("could not blend images,the size of images is not same...\n");
		return -1;
	}

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}