题目:
Given a list of non-negative numbers and a target integer k, write a function to check if the array has a continuous subarray of size at least 2 that sums up to the multiple of k, that is, sums up to n*k where n is also an integer.
Example 1:
Input: [23, 2, 4, 6, 7], k=6 Output: True Explanation: Because [2, 4] is a continuous subarray of size 2 and sums up to 6.
Example 2:
Input: [23, 2, 6, 4, 7], k=6 Output: True Explanation: Because [23, 2, 6, 4, 7] is an continuous subarray of size 5 and sums up to 42.
思考:
这道题用动态规划去做,从index为0开始往后遍历,暴力搜索每一个子串,下一个子串的和等于上一个子串的和加上当前遍历到的数字即可。需要注意的是这里的内存空间限制,当样本多的时候就不能使用2维德数组去进行动规,因此这里从不同index开始搜索时,我都用同一个sum数组,sum的长度为n,所以对后面的所有长度都够用。
代码:
class Solution {
public:
bool checkSubarraySum(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
int n = nums.size(),i = 1,j;
vector<int> sum(n);
for(i =0;i<n-1;i++){
sum[0] = nums[i];
for (j = 1;i+j<n;j++){
sum[j] = sum[j-1]+nums[i+j];
if((sum[j] == 0 && k == 0) ||(k != 0 && sum[j]%k==0)) return true;
}
}
return false;
}
};
结果: