IO流(14)--使用指定的码表读写字符

FileReader是使用默认码表读取文件, 如果需要使用指定码表读取, 那么可以使用InputStreamReader(字节流,编码表)
FileWriter是使用默认码表写出文件, 如果需要使用指定码表写出, 那么可以使用OutputStreamWriter(字节流,编码表)

package com.fenqing.stream;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class demo7_transIO {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
//      simple();
        InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("utf-8.txt"),"utf-8");
        OutputStreamWriter osw=new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("gbk.txt"),"gbk");

        int c;
        while((c=isr.read())!=-1){
            osw.write(c);
        }

        isr.close();
        osw.close();
    }

    public static void simple() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        FileReader fr=new FileReader("utf-8.txt");
        FileWriter fw=new FileWriter("gbk.txt");

        int b;
        while((b=fr.read())!=-1){
            fw.write(b);
        }
        fr.close();
        fw.close();
    }
}