考研复试英语

复试英语

1.什么是软件工程（如果按照书上的概念背诵，他就会问你什么又是systematic，disciplined，比较纠结 对软件开发有什么用处？

systematic，disciplined，比较纠结）

软件工程 software engineering

计算机科学与技术 computer science and technology

山东科技大学 Shandong university of science and technology

计算机学院 School of computer

南京大学 软件学院 school of software ，nanjing university

软件工程就是用系统的，规范的，可量化的方法来开发，运行和维护软件产品，即将工程运用到软件。

通过将软件工程运用到软件开发并且对软件进行管理可以降低软件开发过程中的风险，提高软件的质量。

Software engineering is to use systematic, standardized, and quantifiable methods to develop, operate, and maintain software products,

that is, to apply engineering to software

系统化是指许多部分相互连接并相互作用，然后一起发挥作用

systematic means many part to interconnect and interact with each other ，then make a function together as a whole

标准化是指根据某些标准开发软件以简化开发过程

standardized means to develop a software according to certain standard to make development simple

可量化意味着将一个大目标拆分为多个小目标，即将一个不可度量的拆分为许多可度量的，您可以知道自己在开发过程中所处的位置。

quantifiable means split a big target for many small target ，you can know where you are in the development process，that is to say to split an unmeasurable to many measurable parts

通过将软件工程应用于软件开发和管理软件，
可以减少软件开发过程中的风险，并可以提高软件的质量。

By applying software engineering to software development and managing the software,

the risks in the software development process can be reduced and the quality of the software can be improved.

2.喜欢读哪些书，介绍其中一本书的内容 （Which books do you like to read, and introduce the content of one of them) 1

I like the book “Recommendation System Practice”,I am reading this book recently,The author is Xiang Liang,this book is very friendly and is very helpful for me to learn the recommendation system。

This book began with the view of what is a good recommendation system, introduce some indicators like foreseeing accuracy and user satisfaction. One of the most important indicators is foreseeing accuracy.
It also introduces some famous websites that use recommendation systems, such as Facebook and Douban

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