java发送邮件

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需要的jar包 点击打开链接

MailAuthenticator.java

代码:

package com.onenine.college.utils;

import javax.mail.*;

public class MailAuthenticator extends Authenticator{
	  String userName=null;   
	    String password=null;   
	        
	    public MailAuthenticator(){   
	    }   
	    public MailAuthenticator(String username, String password) {    
	        this.userName = username;    
	        this.password = password;    
	    }    
	    protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){   
	        return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);   
	    }   
	}  

MailSenderInfo.java

package com.onenine.college.utils;
import java.util.Properties;

public class MailSenderInfo {    
    // 发送邮件的服务器的IP和端口    
    private String mailServerHost;    
    private String mailServerPort = "25";    
    // 邮件发送者的地址    
    private String fromAddress;    
    // 邮件接收者的地址    
    private String toAddress;    
    // 登陆邮件发送服务器的用户名和密码    
    private String userName;    
    private String password;    
    // 是否需要身份验证    
    private boolean validate = true;    
    // 邮件主题    
    private String subject;    
    // 邮件的文本内容    
    private String content;    
    // 邮件附件的文件名    
    private String[] attachFileNames;      
    /** *//**   
      * 获得邮件会话属性   
      */    
    public Properties getProperties(){    
      Properties p = new Properties();    
      p.put("mail.smtp.host", this.mailServerHost);    
      p.put("mail.smtp.port", this.mailServerPort);    
      p.put("mail.smtp.auth", validate ? "true" : "false");    
      return p;    
    }    
    public String getMailServerHost() {    
      return mailServerHost;    
    }    
    public void setMailServerHost(String mailServerHost) {    
      this.mailServerHost = mailServerHost;    
    }   
    public String getMailServerPort() {    
      return mailServerPort;    
    }   
    public void setMailServerPort(String mailServerPort) {    
      this.mailServerPort = mailServerPort;    
    }   
    public boolean isValidate() {    
      return validate;    
    }   
    public void setValidate(boolean validate) {    
      this.validate = validate;    
    }   
    public String[] getAttachFileNames() {    
      return attachFileNames;    
    }   
    public void setAttachFileNames(String[] fileNames) {    
      this.attachFileNames = fileNames;    
    }   
    public String getFromAddress() {    
      return fromAddress;    
    }    
    public void setFromAddress(String fromAddress) {    
      this.fromAddress = fromAddress;    
    }   
    public String getPassword() {    
      return password;    
    }   
    public void setPassword(String password) {    
      this.password = password;    
    }   
    public String getToAddress() {    
      return toAddress;    
    }    
    public void setToAddress(String toAddress) {    
      this.toAddress = toAddress;    
    }    
    public String getUserName() {    
      return userName;    
    }   
    public void setUserName(String userName) {    
      this.userName = userName;    
    }   
    public String getSubject() {    
      return subject;    
    }   
    public void setSubject(String subject) {    
      this.subject = subject;    
    }   
    public String getContent() {    
      return content;    
    }   
    public void setContent(String textContent) {    
      this.content = textContent;    
    }  
    
    public static void main(String[] args){   
        //这个类主要是设置邮件   
     MailSenderInfo mailInfo = new MailSenderInfo();    
     mailInfo.setMailServerHost("smtp.163.com");    
     mailInfo.setMailServerPort("25");    
     mailInfo.setValidate(true);    
     mailInfo.setUserName("han2000lei@163.com");    
     mailInfo.setPassword("**********");//您的邮箱密码    
     mailInfo.setFromAddress("han2000lei@163.com");    
     mailInfo.setToAddress("han2000lei@163.com");    
     mailInfo.setSubject("设置邮箱标题");    
     mailInfo.setContent("设置邮箱内容");    
        //这个类主要来发送邮件   
     SimpleMailSender sms = new SimpleMailSender();   
         sms.sendTextMail(mailInfo);//发送文体格式    
         sms.sendHtmlMail(mailInfo);//发送html格式   
   }
}   

SimpleMailSender.java

package com.onenine.college.utils;

import java.util.Date; 
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Address; 
import javax.mail.BodyPart; 
import javax.mail.Message; 
import javax.mail.MessagingException; 
import javax.mail.Multipart; 
import javax.mail.Session; 
import javax.mail.Transport; 
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress; 
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart; 
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; 
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart; 

/** 
 * @author Jim
 * @date 2013/10/01
*  @describe 简单邮件（不带附件的邮件）发送器 
*/ 
public class SimpleMailSender  { 
/** 
  * 以文本格式发送邮件 
  * @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件的信息 
  */ 
	public boolean sendTextMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) { 
	  // 判断是否需要身份认证 
	  MyAuthenticator authenticator = null; 
	  Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();
	  if (mailInfo.isValidate()) { 
	  // 如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器 
		authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword()); 
	  }
	  // 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session 
	  Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(pro,authenticator); 
	  try { 
	  // 根据session创建一个邮件消息 
	  Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession); 
	  // 创建邮件发送者地址 
	  Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress()); 
	  // 设置邮件消息的发送者 
	  mailMessage.setFrom(from); 
	  // 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中 
	  Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress()); 
	  mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,to); 
	  // 设置邮件消息的主题 
	  mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject()); 
	  // 设置邮件消息发送的时间 
	  mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date()); 
	  // 设置邮件消息的主要内容 
	  String mailContent = mailInfo.getContent(); 
	  mailMessage.setText(mailContent); 
	  // 发送邮件 
	  Transport.send(mailMessage);
	  return true; 
	  } catch (MessagingException ex) { 
		  ex.printStackTrace(); 
	  } 
	  return false; 
	} 
	
	/** 
	  * 以HTML格式发送邮件 
	  * @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件信息 
	  */ 
	public static boolean sendHtmlMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo){ 
	  // 判断是否需要身份认证 
	  MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
	  Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();
	  //如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器  
	  if (mailInfo.isValidate()) { 
		authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword());
	  } 
	  // 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session 
	  Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(pro,authenticator); 
	  try { 
	  // 根据session创建一个邮件消息 
	  Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession); 
	  // 创建邮件发送者地址 
	  Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress()); 
	  // 设置邮件消息的发送者 
	  mailMessage.setFrom(from); 
	  // 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中 
	  Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress()); 
	  // Message.RecipientType.TO属性表示接收者的类型为TO 
	  mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,to); 
	  // 设置邮件消息的主题 
	  mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject()); 
	  // 设置邮件消息发送的时间 
	  mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date()); 
	  // MiniMultipart类是一个容器类，包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象 
	  Multipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart(); 
	  // 创建一个包含HTML内容的MimeBodyPart 
	  BodyPart html = new MimeBodyPart(); 
	  // 设置HTML内容 
	  html.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(), "text/html; charset=utf-8"); 
	  mainPart.addBodyPart(html); 
	  // 将MiniMultipart对象设置为邮件内容 
	  mailMessage.setContent(mainPart); 
	  // 发送邮件 
	  Transport.send(mailMessage); 
	  return true; 
	  } catch (MessagingException ex) { 
		  ex.printStackTrace(); 
	  } 
	  return false; 
	} 
} 

发送例子：ActivateMail.java

package com.onenine.college.utils;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;



/**
 * @author du
 * @date 2013/10/02
 * @describe 工具类：向指定邮箱的用户发送邮件信息（账号激活、忘记密码）
 * 
 */
public class ActivateMail {
	
	private String userMailAddress;		//	用户邮箱地址
	private String content;				//	用户注册激活的连接、带Id信息
	private String url;					//	链接(注册验证、忘记密码)
	private HttpServletRequest request;
	public ActivateMail(String userMailAddress,HttpServletRequest request) {
		this.userMailAddress = userMailAddress;
		this.request = request;
		this.url = PathUtils.getURLFullPath(request) + "/user.do?activate";
	}
	
	public void send() {
		// 这个类主要是设置邮件
		content = "<font size='5' color='red'>1感谢您对我们  19college  的支持，你的加入是我们最大的成功！</font></br>";
		content += "<font color='black'>请点击以下链接激活您的账号信息</font></br>";
		content += "<a href='" + url + "'>点击激活</a></br>";
		content += "注册时间：" + DateUtils.getCurrentDateStr();
		MailSenderInfo mailInfo = new MailSenderInfo();
		mailInfo.setMailServerHost("smtp.163.com");//这里是用163的邮箱，记得要开启邮箱的smtp服务，否则就会调用失败的
		mailInfo.setMailServerPort("25");
		mailInfo.setValidate(true);
		mailInfo.setUserName("*******@163.com");	//邮箱地址	
		mailInfo.setPassword("*******");		//密码	
		//	love_petpet@163.com等待授权中...
		mailInfo.setFromAddress("********@163.com");   <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">//邮箱地址</span>
		mailInfo.setToAddress(userMailAddress);  
		mailInfo.setSubject("19college");
		mailInfo.setContent(content);		//	设置用户激活信息
		// 这个类主要来发送邮件
		SimpleMailSender sms = new SimpleMailSender();
		//sms.sendTextMail(mailInfo);// 发送文体格式
		sms.sendHtmlMail(mailInfo);// 发送html格式
		
	}
	

}