CXF的下载安装,环境变量的配置,jar包的添加,就不多说了
一、服务器端
先上组织结构图:
1.新建一个普通的WEB工程,不需要是Web Service
2.Java类
package pro.webws.client;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface ICxf {
public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String name);
public String sayBye(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String name);
}
接口实现
package pro.webws.client;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "pro.webws.client.ICxf")
public class CxfImpl implements ICxf {
public String sayHello(String name) {
return "Hello:" + name;
}
public String sayBye(String name) {
return "ByeBye:" + name;
}
}
3.配置文件(主要添加的已红色标注)
applicationContext.xml <id任意>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<jaxws:endpoint id="abc" implementor="pro.webws.client.CxfImpl" address="/Cxf" />
</beans>
4.web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name></display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
在浏览器中输入:http://localhost:8080/webws/Cxf?wsdl
窗口出现一大堆xml内容,及说明服务器端配置成功
仔细浏览xml内容,能够找到我们写的sayHello和sayBye方法名。
二、客户端(方法一)
1.新建一个普通的WEB工程,不需要是Web Service
2.spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span><bean id="client" class="pro.webws.client.ICxf" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create" />
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span><bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> <property name="serviceClass" value="pro.webws.client.ICxf" />
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> <property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/webws/Cxf" />
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span></bean>
</beans>
3.Java类
ICxf.java与服务器端的接口一样,直接复制粘贴
测试类Test.java
package pro.webws.client;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
ICxf cxf= (ICxf) ctx.getBean("client");
String name = (String) cxf.sayHello("Tom");
System.out.println(name);
String name2 = (String) cxf.sayBye("Jerry");
System.out.println(name2);
}
}
输出结果:
注:运行测试时,若报错,就将客户端的jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.7.jar该架包删除
若还报错,就根据提示百度找结果吧
客户端(方法二)<编程式,不用配置文件>
客户端(方法二)<编程式,不用配置文件>
1.接口类,ICxf.java与服务器端的接口一样,直接复制粘贴
2.测试类 ,Test.java
package pro.webws.client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/webws/Cxf");
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>factory.setServiceClass(ICxf.class);
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>ICxf cxf = (ICxf) factory.create();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>String name = (String) cxf.sayHello("Tom");
System.out.println(name);
String name2 = (String) cxf.sayBye("Jerry");
System.out.println(name2);
}
}
3.jar包(精简版)
最精简的jar包,如果使用到CXF其他功能,自行添加jar包
欧拉......