使用kubeadm拉起一主一从k8s集群

准备

192.168.100.12 master
192.168.100.13 node
两个节点，关闭selinux，ntp同步，关闭防火墙，关闭selinux
修改hosts解析文件

systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld
swapoff -a && sed -i '/ swap / s/^\(.*\)$/#\1/g' /etc/fstab
setenforce 0 && sed -i 's/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

修改内核参数

[root@node13 ~]# modprobe br_netfilter
[root@node13 ~]# cat /etc/sysctl.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
[root@node13 ~]# sysctl -p
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

设置rsyslogd和systemd journald

[root@node12 ~]# cat > /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/prophet.conf <<EOF
 [Journal]
 #持久化保存到磁盘
Storage=persistent


 # 压缩历史日志
 Compress=yes

 SyncIntervalSec=5m
 RateLimitInterval=30s
 RateLimitBurst=1000
 
 # 最大占用空间
SystemMaxUse=5G

# 单个日志文件最大
 SystemMaxFileSize=200M
 
#日志保存时间
 MaxRetentionSec=2week
 EOF 
systemctl restart systemd-journald

安装docker
注意不要安装最新版的，因为k8s不支持最新版的docker，我安装的是17.03.2-ce
配置docker的yum源

[root@node12 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo 
[docker-ce-stable]
name=Docker CE Stable - $basearch
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/7/$basearch/stable
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg

查看yum源中可以使用的docker版本，安装17.03.2-ce

 yum list docker-ce --showduplicates|sort -r

安装完成后启动，查看docker信息

[root@node12 ~]# docker info
Containers: 0
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
Images: 0
Server Version: 17.03.2-ce
Storage Driver: overlay
 Backing Filesystem: xfs
 Supports d_type: true
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Plugins: 
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay
Swarm: inactive
Runtimes: runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: 4ab9917febca54791c5f071a9d1f404867857fcc
runc version: 54296cf40ad8143b62dbcaa1d90e520a2136ddfe
init version: 949e6fa
Security Options:
 seccomp
  Profile: default
Kernel Version: 3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64
Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
OSType: linux
Architecture: x86_64
CPUs: 2
Total Memory: 1.409 GiB
Name: node12.localhost.localdomain
ID: IMQT:EHCF:4LV7:LDNL:S3GZ:HQMU:W7TI:GOST:TDQ2:4RFG:XKTS:3N7I
Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
Debug Mode (client): false
Debug Mode (server): false
Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Experimental: false
Live Restore Enabled: false

有两个问题，第一个是我们当前docker使用的是overlay的存储，我们应该使用overlay的方式，