Chain Of Responsibility 责任链模式

使用责任链模式模拟过滤器处理request，response请求：

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Request request = new Request();
        request.str = "我是责任链模式，<script>，老铁，双击666";
        Response response = new Response();
        response.str = "response.......";

        FilterChain chain = new FilterChain();
        chain.add(new HTMLFilter()).add(new SensitiveFilter());

        chain.doFilter(request, response);

        System.out.println(request.str);
        System.out.println(response.str);

    }
}

class Request {
    String str;
}

class Response {
    String str;
}


interface Filter {
    void doFilter(Request request, Response response, FilterChain chain);
}

class HTMLFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(Request request, Response response, FilterChain chain) {
        request.str = request.str.replaceAll("<", "[").replaceAll(">", "]") + "request HTMLFilter().........";
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
        response.str += "response HTMLFilter()..........";

    }
}

class SensitiveFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(Request request, Response response, FilterChain chain) {
        request.str = request.str.replaceAll("666", "888") + "request SensitiveFilter()..........";
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
        response.str += "response SensitiveFilter()...........";

    }
}


class FilterChain {
    private List<Filter> filters = new ArrayList<>();
    //定位当前执行到哪一个Filter
    private int index = 0;

    public FilterChain add(Filter f) {
        filters.add(f);
        return this;
    }

    public void doFilter(Request request, Response response) {
        //最后一个Filter时，return。反向处理response
        if(index == filters.size()) {
            return;
        }
        Filter f = filters.get(index);
        index ++;

        f.doFilter(request, response, this);
    }
}