关于Junit一直报错java.lang.NullPointerException

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-27 17:56:57 发布

Devil_j_z

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-27 17:56:57 发布

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文章标签： springmvc junit mybatis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Forever_Devil/article/details/89679384

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Junit一直报错java.lang.NullPointerException

目的：对一张表的添加数据进行测试，
介绍：实体到 controller由MybatisPlus自动生成

这个是对于我来说是一个打脸的错误，直接上代码，
1. Junit测试类

package pos0.test;


import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.pos.entity.Account;
import com.pos.mapper.AccountMapper;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
// 告诉junit spring配置文件,我的配置文件是放在src/main/resources/config/spring-mybatis.xml下
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath*:applicationContext-dao-datasource.xml", "classpath*:applicationContext-mybatis.xml" })
public class loginTest {

	
	private AccountMapper Mapper;

	@Test
	public void Adduser() {

		Account account = new Account();
		account.setId("165456");
		account.setUsname("sdafgf");
		account.setPwd("sdff");

		Mapper.insert(account);
	}

}

2.报错信息

java.lang.NullPointerException
	at pos0.test.loginTest.Adduser(loginTest.java:27)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

细心地人已经看出哪里不对了。没错就是注入

@Autowired
private AccountMapper Mapper;

看到这个错误，我脸通红，不想说话。
提醒几个SpringMVC的注解:

Mapper层的 @Repository

Service实现类 @Service

依赖注入 @Autowired