UVa：10194 - Football (aka Soccer)_footballgoalscore-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Freeddong/article/details/27705601

博客讲述了作者在解决UVa在线判题系统中的10194题——Football（又称Soccer）时遇到的问题。两组代码在处理队伍名称和得分逻辑上存在差异，虽然输入样例后的结果相同，但其中一组未能通过系统验证。作者对于未通过的代码感到困惑，怀疑问题可能出在sscanf函数的使用上，但以往并未遇到类似问题。目前这个问题尚未解决，作者正在思考中。

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以下有两组代码，一组AC了，一组没AC，两者差别这在记录队名和得分的算法，但输入样例后结果都是对的。想了很久还是没能想明白没AC的那组代码错哪儿了，一直处于待处理状态。难道是sscanf函数的问题？以前这样用过也没出现过问题啊~~~~思考中……

Code AC：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<ctype.h>
using namespace std;
char toun[110];
struct Team{
    char name[50];
    int b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i;
};
Team team[50];

bool cmp(Team x, Team y)
{
    if(x.b==y.b){
        if(x.d==y.d){
           if(x.g==y.g){
                if(x.h==y.h){
                    if(x.c==y.c){
                        int lx=strlen(x.name);
                        int ly=strlen(y.name);
                        for(int i=0;i<lx;i++)
                            x.name[i]=tolower(x.name[i]);
                        for(int i=0;i<ly;i++)
                            y.name[i]=tolower(y.name[i]);
                        return strcmp(x.name,y.name)<0;
                    }
                    return x.c<y.c;
                }
                return x.h>y.h;
           }
           return  x.g>y.g;
        }
        return x.d>y.d;
    }
    return x.b>y.b;
}

int main()
{
    int N,T,G;
    scanf("%d",&N);
        getchar();
        while(N--){
            gets(toun);
            scanf("%d",&T);
            getchar();
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++){
                gets(team[i].name);
                team[i].b=team[i].c=team[i].d=team[i].e=team[i].f=team[i].g=team[i].h=team[i].i=0;
            }
            scanf("%d",&G);
            getchar();
            while(G--){
                char A[50],B[50],ch;
                int sa,sb,t=0;
                while (ch = getchar()) {
                    if ('#' == ch)
                        break;
                    A[t] = ch;
                    t++;
                }
                A[t]='\0';
                scanf("%d",&sa);
                getchar();
                scanf("%d",&sb);
                getchar();
                gets(B);
                int x,y;
                for(int j=0;j<T;j++){
                    if(strcmp(team[j].name,A)==0)
                        x=j;
                    if(strcmp(team[j].name,B)==0)
                        y=j;
                }
                if(sa>sb){
                    team[x].b+=3;
                    team[x].d++;
                    team[y].f++;
                }
                if(sa==sb){
                    team[x].b+=1;
                    team[x].e++;
                    team[y].b+=1;
                    team[y].e++;
                }
                if(sa<sb){
                    team[y].b+=3;
                    team[y].d++;
                    team[x].f++;
                }
                team[x].c++;
                team[x].h+=sa;
                team[x].i+=sb;
                team[y].c++;
                team[y].h+=sb;
                team[y].i+=sa;
            }
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++)
                team[i].g=team[i].h-team[i].i;
            sort(team,team+T,cmp);

            printf("%s\n",toun);
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++)
                printf("%d) %s %dp, %dg (%d-%d-%d), %dgd (%d-%d)\n",i+1,team[i].name,team[i].b,team[i].c,team[i].d,team[i].e,team[i].f,team[i].g,team[i].h,team[i].i);
            if(N) printf("\n");
        }
    return 0;
}

Code Not AC：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<ctype.h>
using namespace std;
char toun[110];
char game[1010];
struct Team{
    char name[50];
    int b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i;
};
Team team[50];

bool cmp(Team x, Team y)
{
    if(x.b==y.b){
        if(x.d==y.d){
           if(x.g==y.g){
                if(x.h==y.h){
                    if(x.c==y.c){
                        int lx=strlen(x.name);
                        int ly=strlen(y.name);
                        for(int i=0;i<lx;i++)
                            x.name[i]=tolower(x.name[i]);
                        for(int i=0;i<ly;i++)
                            y.name[i]=tolower(y.name[i]);
                        return strcmp(x.name,y.name)<0;
                   }
                    return x.c<y.c;
                }
                return x.h>y.h;
           }
           return  x.g>y.g;
        }
        return x.d>y.d;
    }
    return x.b>y.b;
}

int main()
{
    int N,T,G;
    scanf("%d",&N);
        getchar();
        while(N--){
            gets(toun);
            scanf("%d",&T);
            getchar();
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++){
                gets(team[i].name);
                team[i].b=team[i].c=team[i].d=team[i].e=team[i].f=team[i].g=team[i].h=team[i].i=0;
            }
            scanf("%d",&G);
            getchar();
            while(G--){
                gets(game);
                char A[50],B[50],na[5],nb[5];
                int len=strlen(game);
                int t=0;
                for(int j=0;j<len;j++){
                    if(game[j]=='#'){
                        A[t]='\0';
                        t=0;
                        for(int k=j+1;k<len;k++){
                            if(game[k]=='@'){
                                na[t]=='\0';
                                t=0;
                                for(int x=k+1;x<len;x++){
                                    if(game[x]=='#'){
                                        nb[t]='\0';
                                        t=0;
                                        for(int y=x+1;y<len;y++)
                                            B[t++]=game[y];
                                        B[t]='\0';
                                        break;
                                    }
                                    nb[t++]=game[x];
                                }
                                break;
                            }
                            na[t++]=game[k];
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    A[t++]=game[j];
                }
                int sa,sb;
                sscanf(na,"%d",&sa);
                sscanf(nb,"%d",&sb);
                int x,y;
                for(int j=0;j<T;j++){
                    if(strcmp(team[j].name,A)==0)
                        x=j;
                    if(strcmp(team[j].name,B)==0)
                        y=j;
                }
                if(sa>sb){
                    team[x].b+=3;
                    team[x].d++;
                    team[y].f++;
                }
                if(sa==sb){
                    team[x].b+=1;
                    team[x].e++;
                    team[y].b+=1;
                    team[y].e++;
                }
                if(sa<sb){
                    team[y].b+=3;
                    team[y].d++;
                    team[x].f++;
                }
                team[x].c++;
                team[x].h+=sa;
                team[x].i+=sb;
                team[y].c++;
                team[y].h+=sb;
                team[y].i+=sa;
            }
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++)
                team[i].g=team[i].h-team[i].i;
            sort(team,team+T,cmp);

            printf("%s\n",toun);
            for(int i=0;i<T;i++)
                printf("%d) %s %dp, %dg (%d-%d-%d), %dgd (%d-%d)\n",i+1,team[i].name,team[i].b,team[i].c,team[i].d,team[i].e,team[i].f,team[i].g,team[i].h,team[i].i);
            if(N) printf("\n");
        }
    return 0;
}

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