项目中使用Mybatis 向数据库插入数据时报错：
Cause: java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: -33
起初我以为是数据库中哪个字符型字段的长度不够导致的，把表中所有的字符型字段长度都加长了结果还是不行。后来发现是Mapper文件中的sql语句写错了导致的。
各种诸如此类的错误总结：
在我翻阅了多篇博客后进行了总结使用MyBatis时发生这种字符串索引超出范围的错误，是因为MyBatis无法正确解析你的Mapper文件而导致的，通常犯错原因如下：
原因一：如果用的不是SSM框架或SpringBoot，那么可能mybatis.xml这个配置文件中存在一些语法错误，该类错误原因明显，会有错误解析的提示，如下：
Failed to parse config resource: class path resource [mybatis.xml];
nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.builder.BuilderException: Error parsing SQL Mapper Configuration.
Cause: java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: -66
原因二：SQL语句的语法有问题，漏掉了一些符号：#{username}、括号()等，或者是字段名字拼写错误，与POJO中的变量不对应。
原因三：SQL语句逻辑有问题，可能漏掉了判空条件，有些字段不能为空，但插入了空值。
原因四：可能项目路径中存在中文目录，导致MyBatis无法解析引起的异常，检查项目全路径, 使用全英文
大家按以上四种情况，仔细检查自己的代码，几乎百分之80都可以解决问题💪，遇见Bug不可怕，因为每解决一个新bug你的脑袋里就有增长了一个新知识点，打不死你的Bug只会使你变得更强哈哈哈，最后小编祝福大家能克服生活中的每一个BUG。
完整报错信息：
2024-08-08T18:54:14.943+08:00 ERROR 6852 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed: org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisSystemException] with root cause
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: String index out of range: 65 //报错重点，比较难懂
at java.base/java.lang.StringLatin1.charAt(StringLatin1.java:48) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.String.charAt(String.java:1519) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.trimmedStr(ParameterExpression.java:130) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.option(ParameterExpression.java:123) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.jdbcTypeOpt(ParameterExpression.java:99) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.property(ParameterExpression.java:70) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.parse(ParameterExpression.java:47) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.ParameterExpression.<init>(ParameterExpression.java:39) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.SqlSourceBuilder$ParameterMappingTokenHandler.parseParameterMapping(SqlSourceBuilder.java:151) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.SqlSourceBuilder$ParameterMappingTokenHandler.buildParameterMapping(SqlSourceBuilder.java:94) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.SqlSourceBuilder$ParameterMappingTokenHandler.handleToken(SqlSourceBuilder.java:89) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.parsing.GenericTokenParser.parse(GenericTokenParser.java:76) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.builder.SqlSourceBuilder.parse(SqlSourceBuilder.java:51) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags.DynamicSqlSource.getBoundSql(DynamicSqlSource.java:42) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement.getBoundSql(MappedStatement.java:320) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.BaseStatementHandler.<init>(BaseStatementHandler.java:65) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.<init>(PreparedStatementHandler.java:42) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.<init>(RoutingStatementHandler.java:47) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.newStatementHandler(Configuration.java:719) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doUpdate(SimpleExecutor.java:48) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:117) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.update(CachingExecutor.java:76) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:197) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:184) ~[mybatis-3.5.16.jar:3.5.16]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:425) ~[mybatis-spring-3.0.3.jar:3.0.3]
at jdk.proxy2/jdk.proxy2.$Proxy62.insert(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.insert(SqlSessionTemplate.java:272) ~[mybatis-spring-3.0.3.jar:3.0.3]
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperMethod.execute(MybatisMapperMethod.java:59) ~[mybatis-plus-core-3.5.7.jar:3.5.7]
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperProxy$PlainMethodInvoker.invoke(MybatisMapperProxy.java:152) ~[mybatis-plus-core-3.5.7.jar:3.5.7]
at com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.override.MybatisMapperProxy.invoke(MybatisMapperProxy.java:89) ~[mybatis-plus-core-3.5.7.jar:3.5.7]
at jdk.proxy2/jdk.proxy2.$Proxy66.insertUser(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.yzx.core.service.impl.UserServiceImpl.register(UserServiceImpl.java:37) ~[classes/:na]
at com.yzx.core.controller.UserController.register(UserController.java:24) ~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:255) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:188) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:118) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:926) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:831) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1089) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:979) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1014) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:914) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:590) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:885) ~[spring-webmvc-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:658) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:195) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) ~[spring-web-6.1.11.jar:6.1.11]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:164) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:140) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:167) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:90) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:483) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:115) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:93) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:344) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:389) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:63) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:904) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1741) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1190) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:63) ~[tomcat-embed-core-10.1.26.jar:10.1.26]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:842) ~[na:na]
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