SpringMVC实现多文件带进度条上传

思路如下：

1.实现多文件上传

实现多文件上传非常简单,前台多个<input type="file">控件使用同一个名字,后台只需使用MultipartFile[]即可,代码如下

	@RequestMapping("upload")
	public String upload(@RequestParam(value=("file"),required=false) MultipartFile[] files) throws IOException{
		   //判断file数组不能为空并且长度大于0  
        if(files!=null&&files.length>0){  
            //循环获取file数组中得文件  
            for(int i = 0;i<files.length;i++){  
                MultipartFile file = files[i];  
                //保存文件  
                FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File("D:\\"+file.getOriginalFilename()), file.getBytes());
            }  
        }  
		return "redirect:/index.jsp";
	}

2.实现进度条

由于SpringMVC上传组件是基于commons-fileupload组件，所以需要实现ProgressListener监听器，来监听文件上传状态，并实现Update()

	@Override
	public void update(long bytesRead, long contentLength, int items) {
		double MBRead = bytesRead / 1021 / 1024;//防止溢出，不进行强制转换
		double MBLength = contentLength / 1024 /1024;
		double result = MBRead / MBLength * 100;
		BigDecimal b = new BigDecimal(result);
		status.setPercent(b.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue());
		status.setItems(items);
		session.setAttribute("status",status);
	}

但是SpingMVC上传组件并没有预留该监听器接口，所以需要扩展CommonsMultipartResolver类，并重写parseRequest()( 从网上搜索资料说明要重写newFileUpload()用来添加监听器和resolveMultipart()来设置request,而经过调试我发现newFIleUpload在项目启动是就会调用,而resolveMultipart()则会在文件上传时调用,所以不可能通过resolveMultipart()来获取request以供newFileUpload使用。)

<span style="font-family: Verdana; background-color: rgb(226, 226, 226);"></span><pre name="code" class="java">	public MultipartParsingResult parseRequest(HttpServletRequest request)
			throws MultipartException {
		String encoding = "utf-8";//设置编码
		FileUpload fileUpload = prepareFileUpload(encoding);
		final HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		UploadStatus status = new UploadStatus();
		fileUpload.setProgressListener(new ProgressListenerImpl(status, session));
		try {
			List<FileItem> fileItems = ((ServletFileUpload) fileUpload).parseRequest(request);
			return parseFileItems(fileItems, encoding);
		} catch (FileUploadBase.SizeLimitExceededException ex) {
			throw new MaxUploadSizeExceededException(fileUpload.getSizeMax(),ex);
		} catch (FileUploadException ex) {
			throw new MultipartException("Could not parse multipart servlet request", ex);
		}
	}

3.使用Ajax获取Session中存储的status对象