本文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/tiandixuanwuliang/article/details/78018687
本文将介绍如何使用face++的API接口实现人脸识别。
一、获取face++的API支持
1.1face++官网：https://www.faceplusplus.com.cn/
1.2在face++官网上注册账号，填写开发者资料，如下图：
二、创建API Key和绑定Bundle ID
2.1在如下图位置，点击API Key
2.2点击创建API key,按照要求填写（选择试用）：
2.3绑定应用程序：
至此，我们的准备工作就做好了。我们将会使用API Key和API Secret。
三、创建Android工程
3.1建立Android项目。本文使用Fragment+Activity模式，Activity代码是简单的fragment，如下
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package com.wllfengshu.boyandgirl;
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-
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
-
import android.app.Activity;
-
import android.app.FragmentManager;
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import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
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import android.os.Bundle;
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import android.view.View;
-
-
public
class MainActivity extends Activity {
-
-
private FragmentManager fm;
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private FragmentTransaction transaction;
-
-
@SuppressLint(
"NewApi")
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@Override
-
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
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setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
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fm = getFragmentManager();
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transaction = fm.beginTransaction();
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transaction.replace(R.id.ll_fregment,
new FaceFragment());
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transaction.commit();
-
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}
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public void change(View v) {
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transaction = fm.beginTransaction();
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switch (v.getId()) {
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case R.id.ib_main_face:
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transaction.replace(R.id.ll_fregment,
new FaceFragment());
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break;
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case R.id.ib_main_gesture:
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transaction.replace(R.id.ll_fregment,
new GestureFragment());
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break;
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case R.id.ib_main_other:
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transaction.replace(R.id.ll_fregment,
new OtherFragment());
-
break;
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}
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transaction.commit();
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}
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}
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package com.wllfengshu.boyandgirl;
-
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
-
import java.util.Map;
-
-
import org.json.JSONException;
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import org.json.JSONObject;
-
-
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
-
import android.app.Fragment;
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import android.content.Intent;
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import android.graphics.Bitmap;
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import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
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import android.graphics.Paint;
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import android.os.Bundle;
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import android.os.Handler;
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import android.os.Message;
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import android.view.LayoutInflater;
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import android.view.View;
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import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
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import android.view.ViewGroup;
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import android.widget.Button;
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import android.widget.ImageView;
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import android.widget.TextView;
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import android.widget.Toast;
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import com.wllfengshu.util.Constant;
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import com.wllfengshu.util.DrawUtil;
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import com.wllfengshu.util.GifView;
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import com.wllfengshu.util.HttpUtils;
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import com.wllfengshu.util.ImageUtil;
-
-
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@SuppressLint({
"NewApi",
"HandlerLeak" })
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public
class FaceFragment extends Fragment implements OnClickListener {
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private ImageView iv_face;
// 锟矫伙拷选锟斤拷锟酵计�
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private Button ib_face_enter;
// 确锟斤拷锟斤拷钮
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private Button ib_face_choice;
// 选锟斤拷图片锟斤拷钮锟斤拷锟斤拷图锟解）
-
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private TextView tv_face_gender;
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private TextView tv_face_age;
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private TextView tv_face_beauty;
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private Bitmap scalingPhoto;
// 位图
-
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private String gender;
// 性别
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private
int age;
// 年龄
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private
int beauty;
// 颜值
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private Paint paint;
// 画笔工具
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private View view;
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private GifView gif;
-
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@Override
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public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
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Bundle savedInstanceState) {
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view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_face, container,
false);
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iv_face = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_face);
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ib_face_enter = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.ib_face_enter);
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ib_face_choice = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.ib_face_choice);
-
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tv_face_gender = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_face_gender);
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tv_face_age = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_face_age);
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tv_face_beauty = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_face_beauty);
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gif = (GifView) view.findViewById(R.id.gif);
-
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ib_face_enter.setOnClickListener(
this);
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ib_face_choice.setOnClickListener(
this);
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paint =
new Paint();
// 创建画笔
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scalingPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(
this.getResources(),
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R.drawable.defualt);
-
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return view;
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}
-
-
@SuppressLint(
"HandlerLeak")
-
private Handler handler =
new Handler() {
-
@Override
-
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
-
String str = (String) msg.obj;
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System.out.println(
"*******face:" + str);
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if (str.equals(
"403") || str.equals(
"400") || str.equals(
"413")
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|| str.equals(
"500")) {
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Toast.makeText(getActivity(),
"Please Try Again",
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Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
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}
else {
-
try {
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JSONObject resultJSON =
new JSONObject(str);
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System.out.println(resultJSON.getString(
"faces") +
"=====");
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if (resultJSON.getString(
"faces").equals(
"[]")) {
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Toast.makeText(getActivity(),
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"There is no face picture", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
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.show();
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}
else {
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@SuppressWarnings(
"rawtypes")
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List res = DrawUtil.FacePrepareBitmap(resultJSON,
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scalingPhoto, paint, iv_face);
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gender = (String) res.get(
0);
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age = (Integer) res.get(
1);
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beauty = (Integer) res.get(
2);
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System.out.println(
"------------" + gender +
" " + age
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+
" " +
" " + beauty);
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tv_face_gender.setText(
"性别:"
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+ ImageUtil.getFaceGender(gender));
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tv_face_age.setText(
"年龄:" + age);
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tv_face_beauty.setText(
"颜值:" + beauty);
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}
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}
catch (JSONException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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gif.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// 停止gif
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};
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};
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@Override
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public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
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if (requestCode ==
1) {
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// 锟矫伙拷选锟斤拷锟酵计拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷荽锟斤拷锟絛ata锟斤拷
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if (data !=
null) {
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// 锟矫碉拷图片锟斤拷路锟斤拷
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String photoPath = ImageUtil.getPhotoPath(getActivity(), data);
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// 锟斤拷锟斤拷
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scalingPhoto = ImageUtil.getScalingPhoto(photoPath);
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// 锟斤拷示图片
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iv_face.setImageBitmap(scalingPhoto);
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}
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}
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super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
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}
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@Override
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public void onClick(View v) {
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switch (v.getId()) {
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case R.id.ib_face_choice:
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// 锟斤拷图锟斤拷
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Intent intent =
new Intent();
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intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
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intent.setType(
"image/*");
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startActivityForResult(intent,
1);
// 通锟斤拷氐锟斤拷蚩锟斤拷锟�
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break;
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case R.id.ib_face_enter:
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// 显示加载动画
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gif.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
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gif.setMovieResource(R.raw.red);
// 设置背景gif图片资源
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String base64ImageEncode = ImageUtil
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.getBase64ImageEncode(scalingPhoto);
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System.out.println(base64ImageEncode);
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// 锟斤拷装锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
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final Map<String, Object> map =
new HashMap<String, Object>();
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map.put(
"api_key", Constant.API_KEY);
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map.put(
"api_secret", Constant.API_SECRET);
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map.put(
"return_attributes",
"gender,age,beauty");
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map.put(
"image_base64", base64ImageEncode);
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// 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
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new Thread(
new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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try {
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String result = HttpUtils
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.post(Constant.URL_DETECT, map);
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Message message =
new Message();
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message.obj = result;
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handler.sendMessage(message);
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}
catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}).start();
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break;
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}
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}
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}
其中封装的POST请求代码如下：
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public static String post(String url, Map<String, Object> args) throws IOException {
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URL host =
new URL(url);
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HttpURLConnection connection = HttpURLConnection.class.cast(host.openConnection());
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connection.setRequestMethod(
"POST");
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connection.setDoOutput(
true);
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connection.setDoInput(
true);
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connection.setUseCaches(
false);
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connection.setRequestProperty(
"Connection",
"Keep-Alive");
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connection.setRequestProperty(
"Charsert",
"UTF-8");
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DataOutputStream dos =
new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
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if (args !=
null) {
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for (Entry<String, Object> entry : args.entrySet()) {
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String key = entry.getKey();
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Object value = entry.getValue();
-
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if (value
instanceof File) {
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value =
new FileInputStream(File.class.cast(value));
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}
-
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if (value
instanceof InputStream) {
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dos.write((key +
"=").getBytes());
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InputStream is = InputStream.class.cast(value);
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byte[] data =
new
byte[is.available()];
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is.read(data);
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dos.write(URLEncoder.encode(Base64.encodeToString(data, data.length),
"UTF-8").getBytes());
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is.close();
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}
else {
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dos.write((key +
"=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(value),
"UTF-8")).getBytes());
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}
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dos.write(
"&".getBytes());
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}
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}
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dos.flush();
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dos.close();
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int resultCode = connection.getResponseCode();
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StringBuilder response =
new StringBuilder();
-
if (resultCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
-
BufferedReader br =
new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
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String line;
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while ((line = br.readLine()) !=
null) {
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response.append(line);
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}
-
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br.close();
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}
else {
-
response.append(resultCode);
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}
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return response.toString();
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}
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public static String getBase64ImageEncode(Bitmap myImage) {
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Bitmap bmSmall = Bitmap.createBitmap(myImage,
0,
0, myImage.getWidth(), myImage.getHeight());
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ByteArrayOutputStream stream =
new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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bmSmall.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG,
100, stream);
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byte[] arrays = stream.toByteArray();
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// base64 encode
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byte[] encode = Base64.encode(arrays, Base64.DEFAULT);
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String base64Encode =
new String(encode);
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return base64Encode;
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}
界面布局文件代码（activity_main.xml文件）：
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<?xml version=
"1.0" encoding=
"utf-8"?>
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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
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android:background=
"@drawable/bg" >
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<LinearLayout
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android:id=
"@+id/ll_fregment"
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
-
android:orientation=
"vertical" >
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</LinearLayout>
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<LinearLayout
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
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android:layout_alignParentBottom=
"true"
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android:orientation=
"horizontal" >
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<RadioGroup
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"50dp"
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android:orientation=
"horizontal" >
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<RadioButton
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android:id=
"@+id/ib_main_face"
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_weight=
"1"
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android:background=
"@drawable/rb_select"
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android:button=
"@null"
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android:checked=
"true"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
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android:onClick=
"change"
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android:text=
"人脸识别" />
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<RadioButton
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android:id=
"@+id/ib_main_gesture"
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
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android:layout_weight=
"1"
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android:background=
"@drawable/rb_select"
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android:button=
"@null"
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android:gravity=
"center"
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android:onClick=
"change"
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android:text=
"手势识别" />
-
<RadioButton
-
android:id=
"@+id/ib_main_other"
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android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_height=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_weight=
"1"
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android:background=
"@drawable/rb_select"
-
android:button=
"@null"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
-
android:onClick=
"change"
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android:text=
"其他功能" />
-
-
</RadioGroup>
-
</LinearLayout>
-
-
</RelativeLayout>
-
<?xml version=
"1.0" encoding=
"utf-8"?>
-
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_height=
"match_parent" >
-
-
<TextView
-
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
-
android:text=
"人脸识别"
-
android:textSize=
"20sp" />
-
<ImageView
-
android:id=
"@+id/iv_face"
-
android:layout_width=
"200dp"
-
android:layout_height=
"300dp"
-
android:layout_alignParentTop=
"true"
-
android:layout_centerHorizontal=
"true"
-
android:contentDescription=
"人脸图片"
-
android:paddingTop=
"40dp"
-
android:src=
"@drawable/defualt" />
-
<LinearLayout
-
android:id=
"@+id/ll_button"
-
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_below=
"@id/iv_face"
-
android:layout_marginLeft=
"10dp"
-
android:layout_marginRight=
"10dp"
-
android:gravity=
"center_horizontal"
-
android:orientation=
"horizontal" >
-
<Button
-
android:id=
"@+id/ib_face_enter"
-
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:background=
"@drawable/enter"
-
android:text=
"确定" />
-
<Button
-
android:id=
"@+id/ib_face_choice"
-
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:background=
"@drawable/choose"
-
android:text=
"选择图片" />
-
</LinearLayout>
-
-
<LinearLayout
-
android:layout_width=
"match_parent"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_alignParentBottom=
"true"
-
android:layout_below=
"@id/ll_button"
-
android:orientation=
"horizontal"
-
android:paddingTop=
"20dp" >
-
<TextView
-
android:id=
"@+id/tv_face_gender"
-
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_weight=
"1"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
-
android:src=
"@drawable/ic_launcher"
-
android:text=
"性别"
-
android:textSize=
"20sp" />
-
<TextView
-
android:id=
"@+id/tv_face_age"
-
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_weight=
"1"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
-
android:src=
"@drawable/ic_launcher"
-
android:text=
"年龄"
-
android:textSize=
"20sp" />
-
<TextView
-
android:id=
"@+id/tv_face_beauty"
-
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
-
android:layout_weight=
"1"
-
android:gravity=
"center"
-
android:src=
"@drawable/ic_launcher"
-
android:text=
"颜值"
-
android:textSize=
"20sp" />
-
</LinearLayout>
-
<com.wllfengshu.util.GifView
-
android:id=
"@+id/gif"
-
android:layout_width=
"200dp"
-
android:layout_height=
"200dp"
-
android:layout_centerHorizontal=
"true"
-
android:layout_gravity=
"center_horizontal"
-
android:layout_marginTop=
"60dp"
-
android:enabled=
"false" />
-
</RelativeLayout>
人脸识别界面：
本文还有一些其他的封装函数，由于篇幅问题不一一粘贴，请大家自行下载本文代码案例：
下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/download/tiandixuanwuliang/9984027
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