修改图片文件后缀，将JPG转换为PNG，png转jpg

一：将JPG格式图片转换为PNG，应用os.​​​​​​rename直接修改文件后缀 

import os

path = "D:/Code/Data/centerlinedata/centerline/"
file_name_list = os.listdir(path)
print(file_name_list)   # 列表形式输出文件名字
# with open("D:/Code/Data/centerlinedata/centerline","w") as f:
for filename in file_name_list:
    filename = path +filename   # 显示图片路径名称
    transF = os.path.splitext(filename)
    new_name = transF[0] + '.png'  # 0表示取除了后缀以外的名字
    os.rename(filename, new_name)

二：png转jpg

import os

imgfile = r'D:\Code\Project\deeplabv3-plus-pytorch-3.0\VOCdevkit\VOC2007\JPEGImages'

imgnames = os.listdir(imgfile)  # 获取图片名称列表
for name in imgnames:
    if name.endswith('.png'):
        oldpath = os.path.join(imgfile, name)
        newname = os.path.splitext(name)[0]+'.jpg'
        newpath = os.path.join(imgfile, newname)
        imgpath = os.rename(oldpath, newpath)