Java实现发送短信

Java调用阿里云API发送短信

购买发送短信服务地址，说明中有各语言调用示例、参数说明及测试用的签名id和模板id
https://market.aliyun.com//products/57126001/cmapi00037415.html?spm=5176.730005.result.8.59d33524Zr6MHR#sku=yuncode3141500001

其中模板为“验证码：**code**，**minute**分钟内有效，请勿泄露于他人！”
更换模板需要联系客服修改

需要的jar包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.csb.sdk</groupId>
    <artifactId>http-client</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.5.1</version>
</dependency>

java代码

import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class TestUtil {
	public static void sendShortMessage() {
    	String host = "https://gyytz.market.alicloudapi.com/sms/smsSend";
        String appcode = "自己的appcode";//购买产品后给的appcode
        Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
        headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
        Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
	    querys.put("mobile", "手机号");//手机号码
	    querys.put("param", "**code**:147258,**minute**:5");//模板中的参数
	    querys.put("smsSignId", "2e65b1bb3d054466b82f0c9d125465e2");//签名id
	    querys.put("templateId", "908e94ccf08b4476ba6c876d13f084ad");//模板id
	    Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>();
        
        try {
        	HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        	HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, querys));
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
            	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
            }

            if (bodys != null) {
                List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
                for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
                    nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
                }
                UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
                formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
                request.setEntity(formEntity);
            }
        	
            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
            int code = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            System.out.println(code);
            String data = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
            System.out.println(data);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    private static String buildUrl(String host, Map<String, String> querys) throws Exception{
    	StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
    	sbUrl.append(host);
    	if (null != querys) {
    		StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
        	for (Map.Entry<String, String> query : querys.entrySet()) {
        		if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
        			sbQuery.append("&");
        		}
        		if (isBlank(query.getKey()) && !isBlank(query.getValue())) {
        			sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
                }
        		if (!isBlank(query.getKey())) {
        			sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
        			if (!isBlank(query.getValue())) {
        				sbQuery.append("=");
        				sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8"));
        			}        			
                }
        	}
        	if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
        		sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
        	}
        }
    	
    	return sbUrl.toString();
    }
    
    public static boolean isBlank(String str) {
        int strLen;
        if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0)
          return true; 
        for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) {
          if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i)))
            return false; 
        } 
        return true;
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    	sendShortMessage();
	}
}