Spring Cloud学习记录（二）-------- 注册服务提供者

1、在pom.xml中添加相关依赖，也可以在新建项目时，选择要添加的依赖。

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

2、新建HelloController.java

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.serviceregistry.Registration;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.logging.Logger;

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(String.valueOf(getClass()));

    @Qualifier("eurekaRegistration")
    @Autowired
    private Registration registration;

    @Autowired
    private DiscoveryClient discoveryClient;

    @RequestMapping(value="/hello",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String index(){

        logger.info("/hello,host:"+ registration.getHost()+",service_id:"+registration.getServiceId());
        return "hello world";
    }
}

3、在启动类上添加注册@EnableDiscoveryClient

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class DiscoveryApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DiscoveryApplication.class, args);
    }
}

4、在applicatioin.properties中添加配置。

#配置服务名
spring.application.name = hello-service
#配置服务注册中心的地址
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone= http://localhost:1111/eureka/

5、启动服务注册中心，然后启动服务提供者，即本测试。
在服务提供者的控制台可以看到服务注册成功的日志。如下图标红的日志。

在服务注册中心的控制台，也可以看到服务提供者注册成功的日志信息，如下图标红位置所示。

6、通过eureka的信息面板，在Instances currently registered with Eureka一栏中看到服务的注册信息。访问 http://localhost:8080/hello。