Android 利用TabLayout快速打造滑动Tab页面

在项目中我们经常用到Viewpage与Fragemt来实现页面，可以使用三方开源的PagerSlidingTabStrip去实现，或者viewpagerindicator。当然也可以用TabLayout实现，TabLayout的实现快速简单。

一、build.gradle添加依赖，TabLayout是com.android.support:design包中的

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:24.1.1'
}

二.MainActivity:
布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.huang.tablayout.MainActivity">

    <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0px"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="@android:color/white" />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity代码：

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private TabLayout mTabLayout;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mTabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

        mViewPager.setAdapter(new MyPageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
        //与viewpager绑定
        mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
        // MODE_SCROLLABLE：Scrollview格式
        // MODE_FIXED：所有的tab全部显示
        mTabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);
    }


    class MyPageAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {

        private String tabTitles[] = new String[]{"tab1","tab2","tab3","tab4","tab5","tab6","tab7","tab8","tab9","tab10"};
        public MyPageAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            Fragment fragment = BaseFragment.getInstance("fragement===="+(position+1));
            return fragment;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 10;
        }

        /**
         * 返回tab的标题
         * @param position
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return tabTitles[position];
        }
    }

}

三.BaseFragment的代码：

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class BaseFragment extends Fragment {
    public TextView contentTv;

    public static BaseFragment getInstance(String title){
        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
        bundle.putString("title",title);
        BaseFragment baseFragment = new BaseFragment();
        baseFragment.setArguments(bundle);
        return baseFragment;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.base_fragment,container,false);
          contentTv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.content);
        if (getArguments()!=null){
            contentTv.setText(getArguments().getString("title","hello"));
        }
        return view;
    }
}

效果

四、为TabLayout设置样式

  <style name="TabStyle" parent="Widget.Design.TabLayout">
        <!--设置指示条颜色-->
        <item name="tabIndicatorColor">#ff0000</item>
        <!--设置指示条高度-->
        <item name="tabIndicatorHeight">2dp</item>
        <!--背景颜色-->
        <item name="tabBackground">@android:color/white</item>
        <!--Tab的字体设置大小、颜色等-->
        <item name="tabTextAppearance">@style/TabTextAppearance</item>
        <!--选中Tab字体颜色-->
        <item name="tabSelectedTextColor">#ff0000</item>
    </style>
    <style name="TabTextAppearance" parent="TextAppearance.Design.Tab">
        <!--大小-->
        <item name="android:textSize">16sp</item>
        <!--颜色-->
        <item name="android:textColor">@android:color/black</item>
        <item name="textAllCaps">true</item>
    </style>