ECS源码安装LAMP

ECS使用源码安装LAMP

目录

安装APACHE

设置允许root用户远程登录

sed -i 's/PermitRootLogin no/PermitRootLogin yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i 's/PasswordAuthentication no/PasswordAuthentication yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl restart sshd

导入源码包

解压缩，把apr-1.6.2.tar.gz、apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz分别移动到httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr、httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util

安装依赖环境

[root@lamp opt]# yum -y install   gcc  gcc-c++  make  pcre-devel  expat-devel  perl

进入httpd-2.4.29目录，执行./configure配置

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/httpd  --enable-rewrite  --enable-charset-lite  --enable-cgi  --enable-so

配置完成执行编译安装

make && make install 

ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/
ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
httpd -v      ###查看下HTTP版本

安装MYSQL

yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel bison cmake

创建程序用户

useradd -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

cd /opt
tar xf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz
cd /opt/mysql-5.7.20/

cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DWITH_BOOST=boost \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1

配置完成执行编译安装

make && make install

更改数据库目录的权限

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

调整配置文件

vi /etc/my.cnf

[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysql]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
character_set_server=utf8
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
server-id = 1

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES

chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf

设置环境变量

echo 'PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

cd /usr/local/mysql/

bin/mysqld \
--initialize-insecure \
--user=mysql \
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \
--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

cp usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
systemctl enable mysqld
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl status mysqld
netstat -anpt | grep 3306

mysqladmin -u root -p password "abc123"//刚开始没密码是空的直接回车，然后输入密码abc123,在此确认abc123,这是在root账户下运行的

mysql -u root -p ##这个命令敲下，提示要输入密码,这个就是刚才设置的密码abc123

安装PHP

yum -y install \
libjpeg \
libjpeg-devel \
libpng libpng-devel \
freetype freetype-devel \
libxml2 \
libxml2-devel \
zlib zlib-devel \
curl curl-devel \
openssl openssl-devel

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-mysqli \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-openssl \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-xml \
--enable-session \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-tokenizer \
--enable-zip

编译安装

make && make install

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini ###将php.ini-development开发样板，复制到生产环境中去

vi /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m //验证安装的模块

vi /etc/httpd.conf ####在合适位置新增

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

rm -f /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html
vi /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

systemctl restart httpd

http://localhost/

mysqladmin -uroot -p password 'abc123'这个地方回车后，输入是初始密码，我们这边安装的初始密码是空的。回车即可

mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE myadm;
GRANT all ON myadm.* TO 'myadm'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123';
GRANT all ON myadm.* TO 'myadm'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123';
flush privileges;

<?php
$link=mysqli_connect('192.168.32.21','myadm','admin123');
if($link) echo "<h1>Success!!</h1>";
else echo "Fail!!";
?>

—安装phpMyadmin------

unzip phpMyAdmin-4.7.6-all-languages.zip -d /opt/
mv phpMyAdmin-4.7.6-all-languages /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/myadm
cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/myadm
cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php

vi config.inc.php

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '127.0.0.1'; //把localhost 改成IP

http://VPSIP/myadm即可访问