ListView添加数据练习

创建项目在布局文件中放入一个ListView

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
	<ListView 
	    android:id="@+id/lv"
	    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    ></ListView>
</LinearLayout>

 接着再创建一个List View目录要显示的样式布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:id="@+id/LinearLayout2"
	android:layout_width="match_parent"
	android:layout_height="match_parent"
	android:orientation="horizontal" >
	<ImageView
		android:id="@+id/img"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
	<TextView
		android:id="@+id/tv"
		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

 创建一个实体类Person

package com.example.listviewdemo;

public class Person {
	public String name;
	public int id;
	
	public Person(String name, int id) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

}

然后自定义一个数据设配器继承于BaseAdapter

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
		List<Person> list;
		
		
		public MyAdapter(List<Person> list) {
			super();
			this.list = list;
		}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return list.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return null;
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			
			ViewHolder viewholder=null;
			if(convertView==null){
				viewholder=new ViewHolder();	
				convertView=LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_layout, null);
				viewholder.tv=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv);
				viewholder.img=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img);
				convertView.setTag(viewholder);
			}else{
				viewholder=(ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
			}
			
			viewholder.tv.setText(list.get(position).getName());
			viewholder.img.setImageResource(list.get(position).getId());
			return convertView;	
		}

最后把数据添加到List View显示

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private ListView lv;
	private List<Person> list=new ArrayList<Person>();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
		
		list.add(new Person("张三",R.drawable.ic_launcher));
		list.add(new Person("李四",R.drawable.ic_launcher));
		list.add(new Person("王五",R.drawable.ic_launcher));
		list.add(new Person("吴六",R.drawable.ic_launcher));
		
		lv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(list));
	}