python-django-vue-rest api 流水账式学习记录(1)

一、环境安装
1、pip 安装：
curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
sudo python3.6 get-pip.py
2、mysqlclient安装：
pip install mysqlclient
3、数据库配置：

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': "myshop",
        'USER':"root",
        'PASSWORD':"123456",
        'HOST':"127.0.0.1",
        'OPTIONS':{'init_command':'Set default_storage_engine=INNODB;'}#第三方登陆，数据库导入
    }
}
4、上传/处理图片的包：
pip install pillow

二、目录规划
1.目录结果:
apps
db_tools
extra_apps
media
myShop
templates
db.sqlite3
manage.py
2.setting.py重要配置
import sys
sys.path.insert(0,BASE_DIR)
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "apps"))
sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "extra_apps"))
#添加Apps
INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'users.apps.UsersConfig',
    'DjangoUeditor',
    'users',
    'goods',
    'trade',
    'user_operation',
]

三、model创建

1、goods

from datetime import datetime

from django.db import models
from DjangoUeditor.models import UEditorField
# Create your models here.

class GoodsCategory(models.Model):
    """
    商品类别
    """
    CATEGORY_TYPE = (
        (1, "一级类目"),
        (2, "二级类目"),
        (3, "三级类目"),
    )

    name = models.CharField(default="", max_length=30, verbose_name="类别名", help_text="类别名")
    code = models.CharField(default="", max_length=30, verbose_name="类别code", help_text="类别code")
    desc = models.TextField(default="", verbose_name="类别描述", help_text="类别描述")
    category_type = models.IntegerField(choices=CATEGORY_TYPE, verbose_name="类目级别", help_text="类目级别")
    parent_category = models.ForeignKey("self", null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="父类目级别", help_text="父目录",
                                        related_name="sub_cat")
    is_tab = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name="是否导航", help_text="是否导航")
    add_time = models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.now, verbose_name="添加时间")

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = "商品类别"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class GoodsCategoryBrand(models.Model):
    """
    品牌名
    """
    category = models.ForeignKey(GoodsCategory, related_name='brands', null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="商品类目")
    name = models.CharField(default="", max_length=30, verbose_name="品牌名", help_text="品牌名")
    desc = models.TextField(default="", max_length=200, verbose_name="品牌描述&