Leetcode 101. Symmetric Tree

方法1: 这道题目和100题是一样的，感觉可以tag为brain teaser哈哈。方法1是recursion。时间复杂n，空间复杂h。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
        return isMirror(root, root);
    }
    
    public boolean isMirror(TreeNode t1, TreeNode t2){
        if(t1 == null && t2 == null) return true;
        if(t1 == null || t2 == null) return false;
        if(t1.val != t2.val) return false;
        return isMirror(t1.left, t2.right) && isMirror(t1.right, t2.left);
    }
}

方法2: bfs-iteration-one queue。时间复杂n，空间复杂n。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
        Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<>();
        q.add(root);
        q.add(root);
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode t1 = q.poll();
            TreeNode t2 = q.poll();
            if (t1 == null && t2 == null) continue;
            if (t1 == null || t2 == null) return false;
            if (t1.val != t2.val) return false;
            q.add(t1.left);
            q.add(t2.right);
            q.add(t1.right);
            q.add(t2.left);
        }
        return true;
    }
}

总结：

• 无