Webpack搭建React环境

1.所需要的包

"devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.5.4",
    "@babel/preset-react": "^7.0.0",
    "babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
    "css-loader": "^3.0.0",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
    "react": "^16.8.6",
    "react-dom": "^16.8.6",
    "style-loader": "^0.23.1",
    "webpack": "^4.35.3",
    "webpack-cli": "^3.3.5",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.7.2"
}

 

cnpm i @babel/core @babel/preset-react babel-loader css-loader html-webpack-plugin react react-dom style-loader webpack webpack-cli webpack-dev-server -D

npm i @babel/core @babel/preset-react babel-loader css-loader html-webpack-plugin react react-dom style-loader webpack webpack-cli webpack-dev-server -D

 

2.babel配置

既可以在.babelrc文件中配置，也可以在package.json中配置，这里在package.json中配置

"babel":{
    "presets":[
      "@babel/preset-react"
    ]
}

3.webpack.config.js文件

const path = require("path");
const webpack = require("webpack");
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");

const config = {
  entry: "./src/index.jsx",
  output: {
    path: path.resolve(__dirname, "public"),
    filename: "index.js"
  },
  mode: "development",
  devtool: "source-map",
  devServer: {
    contentBase: "./public",
    port: 8666,
    compress: true,
    hot: true
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
      title: "Your Title",
      template: "./src/index.html",
      // favicon: "./favicon.ico",
      inject: true
    }),
    new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(),
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin()
  ],
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: ["style-loader", "css-loader"]
      },
      {
        test: /\.jsx$/,
        loader: "babel-loader"
      }
    ]
  }
};
module.exports = config;

附：package.json

 

{
  "name": "name",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
    "start": "webpack-dev-server --open"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "babel": {
    "presets": [
      "@babel/preset-react"
    ]
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.5.5",
    "@babel/preset-react": "^7.0.0",
    "babel-loader": "^8.0.6",
    "css-loader": "^3.1.0",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
    "react": "^16.8.6",
    "react-dom": "^16.8.6",
    "style-loader": "^0.23.1",
    "webpack": "^4.39.1",
    "webpack-cli": "^3.3.6",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.7.2"
  }
}