#include <stdio.h>
#include<malloc.h>
#define LIST_MAX_LENGTH 10
/**
* linear list of integers.The key is data.
*/
typedef struct sequentialList {
int actualLength;
int data[LIST_MAX_LENGTH];//The maximum length is fixed.
}*SequentialListPtr;
/**
*Output the list.
*/
void outputList(SequentialListPtr paraList){
for (int i = 0;i < paraList->actualLength;i ++){
printf("%d",paraList->data[i]);
}// Of for i
printf("\r\n");
}//Of outputList
/**
*Output the memeory for the list.
*/
void outputMemory(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr){
printf("The address of the structure : %1d\r\n",¶ListPtr);
printf("The address of actualLength : %1d\r\n",¶ListPtr->actualLength);
printf("The address of data:%1d\r\n",¶ListPtr->data);
printf("The address of actual data:%1d\r\n",¶ListPtr->data);
printf("The address of second data: %1d\r\n",¶ListPtr->data);
}//Of outputMemory
/**
*INitalize a sequential list. No error checking for this function.
*@param paraList The pointer to the list.Lt must be a pointer to change the list.
*@param paraValues An int array storing all elements.
*/
SequentialListPtr sequentialListInit (int paraData[], int paraLength){
SequentialListPtr resultPtr = (SequentialListPtr)malloc(sizeof(paraData));
for (int i = 0; i < paraLength; i++) {
resultPtr->data[i] = paraData[i];
}//of for i
resultPtr->actualLength = paraLength;
return resultPtr;
}//of sequentialListInit
/**
*Insert an element into a sequential linter list.
*@param paraListPtr The pointer to the list.It must be a pointer to change the 1
*@param paraPosition The position,e.g.,0 stands for inserting at the first posi
*@param paraValue The value to be inserted.
*/
void sequentialListInsert(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr,int paraPosition, int paraValue){
//Step 1. Space check.
if(paraListPtr->actualLength >= LIST_MAX_LENGTH){
printf("Cannot insert elemnt: list full.\r\n");
return;
}//Of if
//Step 2. Position check .
if(paraPosition < 0){
printf("Cannot insert element : negative position unsupported.");
return;
}//Of if
if(paraPosition > paraListPtr->actualLength){
printf("Cannot insert element: the position %d is bigger than the list length %d.\r\n",paraPosition,paraListPtr->actualLength);
return;
}//Of if
//Step 3. Move the remaining part .
for(int i = paraListPtr->actualLength; i > paraPosition; i--){
paraListPtr->data[i] = paraListPtr->data[i-1];
}//of for i
//Step 4. Insert.
paraListPtr->data[paraPosition] = paraValue;
//Step 5.Update the length.
paraListPtr->actualLength ++;
}// Of sequentialListInsert
/**
* Test the insert function.
*/
void sequentialInsertTest(){
int i;
int tempArray[5] = {3,5,2,7, 4};
printf("---- sequentialInsertTest begins.----\r\n");
//Initialize.
SequentialListPtr tempList = sequentialListInit(tempArray, 5);
printf("After initialization,the list is:");
outputList(tempList);
//Insert to thr last.
printf("Now insert to the first, the list is:");
sequentialListInsert(tempList,0,8);
outputList(tempList);
//Insert to the last.
printf("Now insert to the last,the list is:");
sequentialListInsert(tempList,6,9);
outputList(tempList);
//Insert beyond the tail.
printf("Now insert beyond the tail.\r\n");
sequentialListInsert(tempList,8,9);
printf("The list is:");
outputList(tempList);
//Insert to position 3.
for (i =0;i<5;i++){
printf("Inserting %d.\r\n",(i +10));
sequentialListInsert(tempList,0,(i + 10));
outputList(tempList);
} //Of for i
printf("----sequentialListInsertTest ends.----\r\n");
}//of sequentialInsertTeat
/**
*Delete an element from a sequential linear list.
*@param paraListPtr The pointer to the list. It must be a pointer to change the list.
*@paramparaPosition The position, e.g.,0 stands for inserting at the first position.
8@return The deleted value.
*/
int sequentialListDelete(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr,int paraPosition){
//Step 1.Position check.
if(paraPosition<0){
printf("invalid position: &d.\r\n",paraPosition);
return -1;
}//Of if
if(paraPosition >=paraListPtr->actualLength){
printf("Cannot delete element:the position %d is beyond the list length %d.\r\n",paraPosition,paraListPtr->actualLength);
return -1;
}//Of if
//Step 2.Move the remaining part.
int resultValue = paraListPtr->data[paraPosition];
for(int i = paraPosition;i< paraListPtr->actualLength; i++){
paraListPtr->data[i] = paraListPtr->data[i+1];
}//Of for i
// Step 3.Update the length.
paraListPtr->actualLength --;
//Step 4. Return the value.
return resultValue;
}//Of sequentialListDelete
/**
*Test the delete function.
*/
void sequentialDeleteTest(){
int tempArray[5] = {3,5,2,7,4};
printf("---- sequentialDeleteTest begins.---\r\n");
//initialize.
SequentialListPtr tempList = sequentialListInit(tempArray, 5);
printf("After initialiazation,the list is: ");
outputList(tempList);
//Delete the first.
printf("Now delete the first, the liat is: ");
sequentialListDelete(tempList,0);
outputList(tempList);
//Delete to the last.
printf("Now delete the last,the list is : ");
sequentialListDelete(tempList,3);
outputList(tempList);
//Delete the second.
printf("Now delete the second, the list is : ");
sequentialListDelete(tempList,1);
outputList(tempList);
//Delete the second.
printf("Now delete the 5th,the list is : ");
sequentialListDelete(tempList,5);
outputList(tempList);
//Delete the second.
printf("Now delete the (-6)th,the list is : ");
sequentialListDelete(tempList,-6);
outputList(tempList);
printf("----SequentialDeleteTest ends.----\r\n");
outputMemory(tempList);
}//Of sequentialDeleteTest
/**
*Locate anelement in the list.
*@param paraListPtr The pointer to the list.
*@param paraValue the indicated value.
*@return The position of the value or -1 indicating not exists
*/
int locateElement(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr,int paraValue){
for (int i = 0; i < paraListPtr->actualLength;i ++){
if(paraListPtr->data[i] == paraValue){
return i;
}//Of if
}//Of for i
return -1;
}// Of locateElement
/**
*Get an element in the list.
*@param paraListPtr The pointer to the list.
*@param paraPosition The given position.
*@return The position of the value,or -1 indicating not exists
*/
int getElement(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr,int paraPosition){
//Step 1. Position check.
if(paraPosition<0){
printf("Invalid position: %d.\r\n",paraPosition);
return -1;
}//Of if
if(paraPosition >= paraListPtr->actualLength){
printf("Cannot get element: the position %d is beyond the length %d.\r\n",paraPosition,paraListPtr->actualLength);
return -1;
}//Of is
return paraListPtr->data[paraPosition];
}//Of locateElement
/**
*Clear element in the liat.
*@param paraListPtr The pointer to the list.
*@return The position of the value, or -1 indicating not exists
*/
void clearList(SequentialListPtr paraListPtr){
paraListPtr->actualLength = 0;
}//Of clearList
/**
The entrance.
*/
int main(){
sequentialInsertTest();
sequentialDeleteTest();
}// Of main
---- sequentialInsertTest begins.----
After initialization,the list is:35274
Now insert to the first, the list is:835274
Now insert to the last,the list is:8352749
Now insert beyond the tail.
Cannot insert element: the position 8 is bigger than the list length 7.
The list is:8352749
Inserting 10.
108352749
Inserting 11.
11108352749
Inserting 12.
1211108352749
Inserting 13.
Cannot insert elemnt: list full.
1211108352749
Inserting 14.
Cannot insert elemnt: list full.
1211108352749
----sequentialListInsertTest ends.----
---- sequentialDeleteTest begins.---
--------------------------------
Process exited after 1.244 seconds with return value 3221226356
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