/*
生产者-消费者的问题,对象有学生,家长,银行,ATM取款机
* 实现,学生在学校用钱,钱用光了用银行卡去ATM取款,卡上有钱时把钱取出来消费,卡上没有钱时学生打电话通知家长,家长到银行存钱,
* 银行同步把存入的钱反映到银行卡上,家长通知学生钱已经打过去了,学生接到家长的通知后,就去ATM机取钱。钱取到后,学生就去消费,
* 当钱用完时,学生就 通知家长 去存钱。
* 对象有:学生,家长,银行(包括银行卡、ATM机)
*/
package threadTest;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class ProducerCustomer {
static class Bank {
static double money = 0;
public double getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(double money) {
this.money = money;
}
}
Bank ban = new Bank();//加同步锁的对象
class Student implements Runnable{
public void run(){
synchronized(ban){
while(true){
while(ban.getMoney() > 0){
try {
System.out.println("学生被告知钱已经打了,学生去取钱消费");
Thread.sleep(2000);
moneyUsering();
moneyUserOut();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ProducerCustomer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
while(ban.getMoney()==0){
moneyUserOut();
}
}
}
}
public void moneyUsering(){
while(ban.getMoney() !=0){
System.out.println("卡里还有"+ban.getMoney()+"钱");
double newMoney = ban.getMoney()-100;
ban.setMoney(newMoney);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ProducerCustomer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
public void moneyUserOut(){
while(ban.getMoney() == 0){
System.out.println("学生发现钱花光了,通知家长去打钱"+ban.getMoney());
ban.notify();//钱用光时,通知家长线程解锁
try {
System.out.println("等待家长打钱");
Thread.sleep(3000);
ban.wait();//当前线程进入阻塞状态
System.out.println("--------");
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ProducerCustomer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
class Parents implements Runnable{
public void run(){
synchronized(ban){
while(true){
while(ban.getMoney() == 0){
ban.setMoney(500);
System.out.println("家长去银行存入了500元钱"+ban.getMoney());
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ProducerCustomer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
System.out.println("家长通知学生钱已经存进去了,等待学生通知要钱");
ban.notify();//解锁学生线程
try {
ban.wait();//当前线程进入等待状态
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ProducerCustomer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ProducerCustomer pc = new ProducerCustomer();
Student stu = pc.new Student();
Parents par = pc.new Parents();
Thread thStu = new Thread(stu);
Thread thPar = new Thread(par);
thStu.start();
thPar.start();
}
}
线程学习二,notify和wait实现消费者-生产者同步问题
最新推荐文章于 2019-08-22 11:31:17 发布