RMQ Codeforces Round #322 (Div. 2) B. Luxurious Houses

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <ctime>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include<set>
#define Maxn 222222
#define MOD
typedef long long ll;
#define FOR(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<=n;i++)
#define DFR(i,j,k) for(int i=j;i>=k;--i)
#define lowbit(a) a&-a
#define FOR(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<=n;i++)
#define DFR(i,j,k) for(int i=j;i>=k;--i)
#define lowbit(a) a&-a
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
int counter=1;
using namespace std;
int MAX[Maxn<<2],height[Maxn<<2];
void PushUP(int rt)
{   MAX[rt]=max(MAX[rt<<1],MAX[rt<<1|1]);
}
void build(int l,int r,int rt)
{ if(l==r) {scanf("%d",&MAX[rt]);height[counter++]=MAX[rt];return;}
  int m=(l+r)>>1;
  build(lson);
  build(rson);
  PushUP(rt);
}

int query(int L,int R,int l,int r,int rt)
{ if(L<=l&&r<=R) return MAX[rt];
  int m = (l+r)>>1;
  int ret=0;
  if(L<=m) ret = max(ret,query(L,R,lson));
  if(R>m)  ret = max(ret,query(L,R,rson));
  return ret;
}
int main()
{   int n;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {   build(1,n,1);
        FOR(i,1,n-1)
       { printf("%d ",query(i,n,1,n,1)==height[i]&&height[i]>query(i+1,n,1,n,1)?0:query(i,n,1,n,1)-height[i]+1);
       }
        printf("0\n");
    }
    return 0;
}